پانی

See also: باني‎, تاني‎, and ثاني‎

Deccani

Etymology

Inherited from Old Hindi पांनी (pā̃nī), from Sauraseni Apabhramsa पाणिउ, from Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya, “water, drink”).

Noun

پانی (pānī) m

  1. water

References

  • Khateeb S. Mustafa, A Descriptive Grammar Of Dakkhini (2000) (as pani)
  • Ruth Laila Schmidt, Dakhini Urdu: History and Structure (1981) (as paanii)

Gojri

Etymology

Inherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya).

Noun

پاݩِی (pāṇī) m

  1. water, juice
  2. well, tank, river, water source

Further reading

  • Dr Rafique Anjum (2018) Concise Gojri-Kashmiri-English Dictionary, New Delhi: Adam Publishers & Distributors, →ISBN, page 90.
  • Javaid Rahi (2015) گوجری ڈکشنری [Gojri Dictionary] (in Gojri), page 228, column 2.

Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਪਾਣੀ (pāṇī), from Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya, “water, drink”).

Pronunciation

Noun

پاݨِی • (pāṇī) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਾਣੀ)

  1. water
    ‏میْنُوْں پاݨِی دے‎
    menūṉ pāṇī de
    Give me water.

Declension

Declension of پانی
dir. sg. پاݨی‎ (pāṇī)
dir. pl. پاݨی‎ (pāṇī)
singular plural
direct پاݨی‎ (pāṇī) پاݨی‎ (pāṇī)
oblique پاݨی‎ (pāṇī) پاݨِیاں‎ (pāṇiyāṉ)
vocative پاݨِیا‎ (pāṇiyā) پاݨِیو‎ (pāṇiyo)
ablative پاݨِیوں‎ (pāṇiyoṉ) —
locative — —
instrumental — —

References

  • “پانی‎”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2023
  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “پانی‎”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Old Hindi पांनी (pā̃nī), from Sauraseni Apabhramsa पाणिउ, from Prakrit पाणीअ (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya, “water, drink”).

Pronunciation

Noun

پَانِی • (pānī) m (Hindi spelling पानी)

  1. water

Further reading

  • “پانی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • Platts, John T. (1884), “پانی”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 222
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “پانی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 146
  • “پانی”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
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