یارا

See also: يارا‎

Persian

Etymology 1

From the root of یاور‎ (yâvar) (Avestan 𐬰𐬁𐬬𐬀𐬭‎ (zāvar, “strength, power”)), according to Pokorny (1959, p. 399, s.v. "ĝeu-") from the same Indo-Iranian root as Sanskrit जु (ju, “be quick, hurry”) (see Avestan 𐬰𐬆𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬙𐬫𐬀‎ (zəvīštya, “the quickest”), ‎ (zud, “quick, rapid”)).

In New Persian, it contracted to yâr, with semantic shift to “[military] force, support; helper, assistant; friend”. The vocative via addition of a particle â; the new verbal noun via the renewed derivation from the verb ‎ (yârastan, “have power, be able, be capable”).

Noun

یارا • (yârâ)

vocative singular of ‎

Noun

یارا • (yârâ)

strength, power, ability

Etymology 2

A Turkic borrowing, compare Turkish yara (“wound”).

Noun

یارا • (yârâ)

(obsolete) wound
Synonym: زخم‎ (zaxm)

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “یارا”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul, page 1525

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