یورش

Chagatai

Alternative forms

Etymology

From یورمك‎ (yörimek, yörümek, yürümek, “to walk, to advance, to march forward”).

Noun

یورش (yöriş, yörüş, yürüş)

  1. military emprise, raid, attack, assault

Derived terms
  • یورشمك‎, یوروشمك‎ (yörüşmek¸ yürüşmek, “to make a raid, to assail”)

Descendants
  • → Ottoman Turkish: یورش‎ (yürüş), یروش‎ (yürüş), یوروش‎ (yürüş), یوریش‎ (yüriş)
    • → Albanian: yrysh
    • → Aromanian: iurushe
    • → Bulgarian: юру́ш (jurúš)
    • → Georgian: ჲერიში (yeriši)
    • → Greek: γιουρούσι (giouroúsi)
    • Kurdish:
      → Northern Kurdish: êriş, êrîş, hêriş
      → Central Kurdish: ھێرِش‎ (hêriş)
      → Southern Kurdish: ھِرِش‎ (hiriş), ھِرِشت‎ (hirişt), ھێرِش‎ (hêriş)
      → Laki: ئِرِشت‎ (irişt)
    • → Lezgi: ериш (eriš) йуьруьш (jürüš)
    • → Macedonian: јуриш (juriš)
    • → Romanian: iureș
    • → Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ју̏рӣш
      Latin script: jȕrīš
  • → Persian: یورش‎ (yureš)

References
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)‎ (in German), volume 2, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 217–220
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876), “یورش”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 971

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms
  • یروش‎ (yürüş), یوروش‎ (yürüş), یوریش‎ (yüriş)

Etymology

From Chagatai یورش‎ (yöriş, yörüş, yürüş), doublet of یورویش‎ (yürüyiş, “marching, walking”) from یورمك‎ (yürümek, yürimek, “to walk, to advance, to march forward”).

Noun

یورش • (yürüş¸ yüriş)

  1. military emprise, raid, attack, assault

Derived terms
  • یورشمك‎ (yürüşmek¸ yürişmek, “to make a raid, to assail”), یوروشمك‎ (yürüşmek), یوریشمك‎ (yürişmek)

Descendants
  • → Albanian: yrysh
  • → Aromanian: iurushe
  • → Bulgarian: юру́ш (jurúš)
  • → Georgian: ჲერიში (yeriši)
  • → Greek: γιουρούσι (giouroúsi)
  • Kurdish:
    → Northern Kurdish: êriş, êrîş, hêriş
    → Central Kurdish: ھێرِش‎ (hêriş)
    → Southern Kurdish: ھِرِش‎ (hiriş), ھِرِشت‎ (hirişt), ھێرِش‎ (hêriş)
    → Laki: ئِرِشت‎ (irişt)
  • → Lezgi: ериш (eriš) йуьруьш (jürüš)
  • → Macedonian: јуриш (juriš)
  • → Romanian: iureș
  • → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ју̏рӣш
    Latin script: jȕrīš

References
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)‎ (in German), volume 2, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 217–220
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876), “یورش”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 971
  • Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007), “957. ǏURÚŠE”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите, →ISBN, page 144

Persian

Etymology

A Turkic borrowing, from Chagatai یورش‎ (yöriş, yörüş, yürüş).

Pronunciation
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /juˈɾiʃ/

Noun
Dari یورش
Iranian Persian
Tajik юриш (yuriš)

یورش • (yureš)

  1. attack
    Synonyms: هجوم‎ (hojum), حمله‎ (hamle), تازش‎ (tâzeš)

Descendants

References

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian یورش‎ (yureš), from Chagatai یورش‎ (yöriş).

Pronunciation

Noun

یُورِش • (yūriś) f (Hindi spelling यूरिश)

  1. attack, invasion
  2. assault, storm, aggression

References
  • “یورش”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • “یورش”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
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