ܐܣܝܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܐ ܣ ܐ‎ (ʾ s ʾ)
3 terms

Etymology 1

From Aramaic אָסְיָא‎ (ʾāsyā), from Akkadian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /asû/, “physician, healer”), from Sumerian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /azu/, “physician, healer”); also borrowed into Arabic آسٍ‎ (ʔāsin).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ˈɑsːjɑː]

Noun

ܐܵܣܝܵܐ • (āsyā) m sg (plural ܐܵܣܝܹ̈ܐ (āsyē), feminine ܐܵܣܝܼܬܵܐ‎ (āsītā))

  1. medical doctor, physician, healer: One who is trained and licensed to heal the sick or injured.
    ‏ܐܸܢ ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܕܗܵܠܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܨܦܵܝܝܼ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ، ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܬ ܠܚܵܙܹܝܬ ܠܹܗ ܐܵܣܝܵܐ.‎‎
    If you think you are still unwell tomorrow, go see the doctor.
    • Luke 5:31:
      ‏ܓ̰ܘܼܘܸܒ ܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܘܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܝܗܝ، «ܐܵܢܝܼ ܕܝܼܢܵܐ ܒܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹܐ ܠܐܵܣܝܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܐܵܢܝܼ ܕܚܸܪܒܵܐ ܡܪܝܼܥܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ».‎‎
      juwib lēh īšoʿ w-mīrēh illāyh, “ānī d-īnā b-ḥulmānā lē ìnā snīqē lāsyā, illā ānī d-ḥirbā mrīʿē ìnā”.
      Jesus answered them, “It's not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.”
Inflection
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ɑsˈːiːjɑ]

Proper noun

ܐܵܣܝܼܵܐ • (āsīyā) f

  1. Asia (continent located east of Europe, west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean)
    ‏ܐܝܼܬ ܐܲܪܒܥܝܼ ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ ܐܲܬܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܵܣܝܼܵܐ ܐܸܕܝܵܘܡ.‎‎
    īt arbʿī tmānyā atrāwātē gāw āsīyā idyāwm.
    There are forty-eight countries in Asia today.
  2. (historical) Anatolia, Asia Minor (province of the Roman Empire located in what is now western Turkey)
    • Acts 19:10:
      ‏ܐܵܗܵܐ ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ ܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ، ܘܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܟܠܵܝܗܝ ܝܗܘܼܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܘܝܵܘܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܸܥܡܵܪܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܓܵܘ ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܐܵܣܝܼܵܐ ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܗܹܡܸܙܡܵܢ ܕܡܵܪܝܵܐ.‎‎
      āhā grīš lāh tartēn šinnē, w-hādḵā kulāyh hudāyē w-yāwnāyē d-biʿmārā ìwā gāw uḥdānā d-āsīyā šmīʿ lhon hēmizmān d-māryā.
      And this continued for two years, so that all who dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greks
  3. (Greek God) A daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, the wife of the Titan, Iapetus, and mother of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menoetius.
  4. (astronomy) 67 Asia, a main belt asteroid.
See also
Seven Continents in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ ܝܲܒܝܼܫܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ‎ (šaḇʿā yabišyātē) (layout · text)
Icons
Assyrian
Neo-Aramaic
ܓܲܪܒܵܝ ܐܵܡܵܝܪܟܵܐ‎ (garbāy āmāyrkā) ܬܲܝܡܵܢ ܐܵܡܵܝܪܟܵܐ‎ (taymān āmāyrkā) ܐܲܢܛܵܪܬܝܼܩܵܐ‎ (anṭārtīqā) ܐܲܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ‎ (aprīqā) ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܐ‎ (ēwropā) ܐܲܣܝܼܵܐ (asīyā) ܐܘܼܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܝܼܵܐ‎ (uqyānosīyā)
English North America South America Antarctica Africa Europe Asia Oceania

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Akkadian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /asû/, “physician, healer”), from Sumerian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /azu/, “physician, healer”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈʔɑs.jɑ]
  • (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈʔɑs.jɑ]
  • (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈʔos.jo]

Noun

ܐܣܝܐ • (ʾāsyā) m (plural ܐܣܘܬܐ‎ (ʾāswāṯā), singular feminine counterpart ܐܣܝܬܐ‎ (ʾāsīṯā))

  1. healer, physician, medical doctor
Inflection
Derived terms
  • ܐܣܝ‎ (ʾassī, “to heal”)

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek Ἀσία (Asía).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ʔɑˈsi.jɑ]
  • (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ʔɑˈsi.jɑ]
  • (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ʔɑˈsi.jɑ]

Proper noun

ܐܣܝܐ • (ʾāsīyā) f

  1. Anatolia, Asia Minor
  2. (by extension) Asia

References

  • “ˀsy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-25
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 14a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 22b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 75a-b
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