ܓܝܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From the root ܓ-ܘ-ܒ‎ (g-w-b) relating to answering; related to Arabic أَجَابَ‎ (ʔajāba). Doublet of ܓ̰ܲܘܸܒ‎ (jawwib).

Pronunciation

(standard) IPA^(key): [ɡɑːjəwː]
(Urmian) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑːjəwː]

Verb

ܓܵܝܹܒ݂ • (gāyēw) (present participle ܓܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (gyāwā), past participle ܓܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (gīwā))

to answer, reply, respond

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܓܵܝܹܒ݂ (gāyēḇ)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ‎ (giḇ lī)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎ (giḇ luḵ)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ‎ (giḇ lēh)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ‎ (giḇ lan)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (giḇ lāwḵon)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎ (giḇ lhon)
past	f	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ‎ (giḇ lī)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (giḇ lāḵ)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇‎ (giḇ lāh)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ‎ (giḇ lan)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (giḇ lāwḵon)	ܓܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎ (giḇ lhon)
non-past	m	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܹܢ‎ (gāyḇēn)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܹܬ‎ (gāyḇēt)	ܓܵܝܹܒ݂ (gāyēḇ)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܲܚ‎ (gāyḇaḥ)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (gāyḇīton)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܝܼ‎ (gāyḇī)
non-past	f	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܵܢ‎ (gāyḇān)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܵܬܝ‎ (gāyḇāt)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (gāyḇā)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܲܚ‎ (gāyḇaḥ)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (gāyḇīton)	ܓܵܝܒ݂ܝܼ‎ (gāyḇī)
imperative	m		ܓܘܼܒ݂‎ (guḇ)			ܓܘܼܒ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (guḇon)
imperative	f		ܓܘܼܒ݂ܝ‎ (guḇ)			ܓܘܼܒ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (guḇon)

Derived terms

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (guyāwā, “answer, response”)
ܡܸܬܓ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ‎ (mitḡīwānā, “responsible”)
ܡܸܬܓ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ‎ (mitḡīwānutā, “responsibility”)

See also

ܓ̰ܲܘܸܒ‎ (jawib)

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