ܙܘܥܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܙ-ܘ-ܥ (z-w-ʿ) related to moving. Compare Hebrew זִיעַ (zîaʿ). The sense of "vowel diacritic" is a calque of Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zawʕɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [zawʕe], [zawʕɑne] (plural)
Noun
ܙܘܥܐ • (zawˁā) m (plural ܙܘܥܢܐ or ܙܘܥܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܙܘܥܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܘܥ | ܙܘܥܢܝܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܘܥ | ܙܘܥܢܝ ,ܙܘܥܝ |
| emphatic | ܙܘܥܐ | ܙܘܥܢܐ ,ܙܘܥܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܘܥܝ | ܙܘܥܢܝ ,ܙܘܥܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܘܥܟ | ܙܘܥܢܝܟ ,ܙܘܥܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܘܥܟܝ | ܙܘܥܢܝܟܝ ,ܙܘܥܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܘܥܗ | ܙܘܥܢܘܗܝ ,ܙܘܥܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܘܥܗ | ܙܘܥܢܝܗ ,ܙܘܥܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܘܥܢ | ܙܘܥܢܝܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܘܥܟܘܢ | ܙܘܥܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܘܥܟܝܢ | ܙܘܥܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܘܥܗܘܢ | ܙܘܥܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܘܥܗܝܢ | ܙܘܥܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܙܘܥܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “zwˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 86b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 114a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 374b
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