ܚܫܒܢ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܫ ܒ (ḥ š b) |
| 3 terms |
Etymology
Denominal verb from ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ (ḥušbānā, “account”); compare also ܚܲܫܸܒ݂ (ḥaššiḇ, “to compute”), Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba) and Hebrew חִשֵּׁב (khishév).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xaʃ.bɪn.]
Verb
ܚܲܫܒܸܢ • (ḥašbin) (present participle ܚܲܫܒܘܼܢܹܐ (ḥašbunē), past participle ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܵܐ (ḥušbinnā))
- to calculate
- ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܚܲܫܒܸܢܸܬ ܟܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܨܪܝܼܦܵܐ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܫܘܼܠܵܡܵܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܘܼܥܵܐ.
- wālē d-ḥašbinnit kmā ìwet ṣrīpā b-awa šulāmā d-šāḇuʿā.
- You must calculate how much you spent this weekend.
- Revelation 13:18:
- ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܚܸܟ݂ܡܬܵܐ. ܗ̇ܘ ܕܐܝܼܬ ܠܹܗ ܗܵܘܢܵܐ ܚܲܫܒܸܢ ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܕܵܒܵܐ؛ ܣܵܒܵܒ ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ؛ ܘܡܸܢܝܵܢܹܗ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܐܸܫܬܵܡܵܐܐ ܘܐܸܫܬܝܼ ܘܐܸܫܬܵܐ.
- laʾḵā ìlāh ḥiḵmtāā. awa d-īt lēh hāwnā ḥašbin minyānā d-dābā; sābāb minyānā d-barnāšā ìlēh; w-minyānēh īlēh ištāmāʾā w-ištī w-ištāā.
- Here is wisdom. Let him who has understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man: His number is 666.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܚܲܫܒܸܢ (ḥašbin)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܝܼ (ḥušbinī) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܘܼܟ݂ (ḥušbinuḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܹܗ (ḥušbinnēh) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܲܢ (ḥušbinnan) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥušbinnāwḵon) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܗܘܿܢ (ḥušbinhon) |
| f | ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥušbinnāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܸܢܵܗ̇ (ḥušbinnāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܚܲܫܒܸܢܸܢ (ḥašbinnin) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܸܬ (ḥašbinnit) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢ (ḥašbin) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܲܚ (ḥašbinnaḥ) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥašbinīton) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܝܼ (ḥašbinī) |
| f | ܚܲܫܒܸܢܵܢ (ḥašbinnān) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܵܬ (ḥašbinnāt) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܵܐ (ḥašbinnā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܚܲܫܒܸܢ (ḥašbin) |
ܚܲܫܒܸܢܘܼܢ (ḥašbinun) |
||||
| f | ܚܲܫܒܸܢܝ (ḥašbin) | ||||||
Derived terms
- ܚܸܫܒܘܼܢܵܐ (ḥišbunā, “calculation”)
- ܚܲܫܒܲܢܬܵܐ (ḥašbantā, “calculating”)
- ܚܲܫܒܢܵܢܵܐ (ḥašbnānā, “accountant”)
Related terms
- ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (ḥašuḇonā, “calculator”)
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