ܣܦܪ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܦ ܪ (s p r) |
| 2 terms |
Compare Hebrew סָפַר (safár, “to count”) and Hebrew סִפֵּר (sipér, “to recount; to narrate”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sɑːperː]
Verb
ܣܵܦܹܪ • (sāpēr) (present participle ܣܦܵܪܵܐ (spārā), past participle ܣܦܝܼܪܵܐ (spīrā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܣܦܝܼܪܝܼ (spirī) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (spiruḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܹܗ (spīrēh) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܲܢ (spīran) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (spīrāwḵon) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (spirhon) |
| f | ܣܦܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (spīrāḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (spīrāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܣܵܦܪܹܢ (sāprēn) |
ܣܵܦܪܹܬ (sāprēt) |
ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr) |
ܣܵܦܪܲܚ (sāpraḥ) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāprīton) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼ (sāprī) |
| f | ܣܵܦܪܵܢ (sāprān) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܬ (sāprāt) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܐ (sāprā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܣܦܘܿܪ (spor) |
ܣܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (sporun) |
||||
| f | ܣܦܘܿܪܝ (spor) | ||||||
Synonyms
- (write): ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ (kātēḇ)
Pronunciation 1
- (standard) IPA(key): [sɑːperː]
Verb
ܣܵܦܹܪ • (sāpēr) (present participle ܣܦܵܪܵܐ (spārā), past participle ܣܦܝܼܪܵܐ (spīrā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܣܦܝܼܪܝܼ (spirī) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (spiruḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܹܗ (spīrēh) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܲܢ (spīran) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (spīrāwḵon) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (spirhon) |
| f | ܣܦܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (spīrāḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (spīrāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܣܵܦܪܹܢ (sāprēn) |
ܣܵܦܪܹܬ (sāprēt) |
ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr) |
ܣܵܦܪܲܚ (sāpraḥ) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāprīton) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼ (sāprī) |
| f | ܣܵܦܪܵܢ (sāprān) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܬ (sāprāt) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܐ (sāprā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܣܦܘܿܪ (spor) |
ܣܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (sporun) |
||||
| f | ܣܦܘܿܪܝ (spor) | ||||||
Synonyms
- (haircut): ܓܵܪܹܥ (gārēʿ)
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [sa.pɪr.]
Verb
ܣܲܦܸܪ • (sappir) (present participle ܣܲܦܘܼܪܹܐ (sapurē), past participle ܣܘܼܦܪܵܐ (suprā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܲܦܸܪ (sappir)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܝܼ (supir lī) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (supir luḵ) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܹܗ (supir lēh) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܲܢ (supir lan) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (supir lāwḵon) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (supir lhon) |
| f | ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (supir lāḵ) |
ܣܘܼܦܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (supir lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܣܲܦܪܸܢ (saprin) |
ܣܲܦܪܸܬ (saprit) |
ܣܲܦܸܪ (sappir) |
ܣܲܦܪܲܚ (sapraḥ) |
ܣܲܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (saprīton) |
ܣܲܦܪܝܼ (saprī) |
| f | ܣܲܦܪܵܢ (saprān) |
ܣܲܦܪܵܬܝ (saprāt) |
ܣܲܦܪܵܐ (saprā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܣܲܦܸܪ (sappir) |
ܣܲܦܪܘܼܢ (saprun) |
||||
| f | ܣܲܦܸܪܝ (sappir) | ||||||
Synonyms
- (haircut): ܡܲܓܪܸܥ (magriʿ)
Etymology 3
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܒ ܪ (s b r) |
| 3 terms |
From a variant of Aramaic סְבַר (sḇar), doublet of ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ (sāḇēr, “to hope”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sɑːperː]
Verb
ܣܵܦܹܪ • (sāpēr) (present participle ܣܦܵܪܵܐ (spārā), past participle ܣܦܝܼܪܵܐ (spīrā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܣܦܝܼܪܝܼ (spirī) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (spiruḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܹܗ (spīrēh) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܲܢ (spīran) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (spīrāwḵon) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (spirhon) |
| f | ܣܦܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (spīrāḵ) |
ܣܦܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (spīrāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܣܵܦܪܹܢ (sāprēn) |
ܣܵܦܪܹܬ (sāprēt) |
ܣܵܦܹܪ (sāpēr) |
ܣܵܦܪܲܚ (sāpraḥ) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāprīton) |
ܣܵܦܪܝܼ (sāprī) |
| f | ܣܵܦܪܵܢ (sāprān) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܬ (sāprāt) |
ܣܵܦܪܵܐ (sāprā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܣܦܘܿܪ (spor) |
ܣܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (sporun) |
||||
| f | ܣܦܘܿܪܝ (spor) | ||||||
Synonyms
- ܚܵܡܹܠ (ḥāmēl)
- ܣܲܟܹܐ (sakkē)
Derived terms
- ܣܦܵܪܬܵܐ (spārtā, “wait; expectation”)
- ܣܵܦܪܵܢܵܐ (sāprānā, “waiter”)
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