ܦܝܫ

• (standard) IPA^(key): [pɑːjeʃː]
• (Urmian) IPA^(key): [paːjɪʃː]

ܦܵܝܹܫ • (pāyēš) (present participle ܦܝܵܫܵܐ‎ (pyāšā), past participle ܦܝܼܫܵܐ‎ (pīšā))

1. to become

   Synonym: ܗܵܘܹܐ‎ (hāwē)

2. to remain, to stay
3. (auxiliary) to be (Used to form the passive voice)

   ‏ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܡܵܨܲܚ ܦܵܝܫܲܚ ܦܪ̈ܝܼܩܹܐ ܐܸܢ ܩܵܪܲܚ ܩܵܐ ܗܲܝܲܪܬܵܐ.‎‎

   aḥnan māṣaḥ pāyšaḥ prīqē in qāraḥ qā hayyartā.

   We may be saved if we call for help.

   Synonym: ܗܵܘܹܐ‎ (hāwē)

• (standard) IPA^(key): [piːʃ.]

ܦܝܼܫ • (piš)

1. there is/are remaining

   ‏ܦܝܼܫ ܚܲܡܫܵܐ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ‎ ― piš ḥamšā ḥabušē ― there are 5 apples remaining

2. (with ܠܵܐ‎ (lā)) there is/are not remaining

   ‏ܠܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ‎ ― lā piš nāšā ― there is no one remaining

3. (with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ‎ (wā)) there was/were remaining

   ‏ܦܝܼܫ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂ ܚܲܕ݇‎ ― piš wā balḥoḏ ḥa ― there was only one remaining

4. (with ܠܵܐ‎ (lā) and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ‎ (wā)) there was/were not remaining

   ‏ܠܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ‎ ― lā piš wā mēḵultā ― there was not any food left

5. used to indicate new habitual action

   ‏ܦܝܼܫ ܟܹܐ ܩܵܝܡܝܼܢ݇ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ‎ ― piš kē qāymī qalulā ― they’ve taken to getting up early now

6. (with ܠܵܐ‎ (lā)) used to indicate the termination of a habitual action

   ‏ܠܵܐ ܦܝܼܫ ܟܹܐ ܡܡܲܠܠܸܬ ܥܲܡܲܢ‎ ― lā piš kē mmallit ʿamman ― you do not speak to us anymore