ܩܛܥ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܩ ܛ ܥ‎ (q ṭ ʿ)
2 terms

Etymology

From Aramaic קְטַע‎ (qəṭaʿ); cognate to Arabic قَطَعَ‎ (qaṭaʕa) and Hebrew קָטַע‎ (katá')

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [qɑːtˤeːʕ]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [qaːtˤeʔ]

Verb

ܩܵܛܹܥ • (qāṭēʿ) (present participle ܩܛܵܥܵܐ‎ (qṭāʿā), past participle ܩܛܝܼܥܵܐ‎ (qṭīʿā))

  1. to cut off, to chop down
    ‏ܒܸܪܩܵܐ ܩܛܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܒܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ ܕܡܸܫܬܘܼܬܵܐ.‎‎
    birqā qṭiʿ lēh b-miṣʿāyā d-mištutā.
    The electricity cut off in the middle of the party.
  2. to cut up, cut short
    ‏ܦܫܝܼܡܵܐܝܼܬ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܩܵܛܥܲܚ ܬܦܵܩܬܲܢ̈.‎‎
    pšīmāʾīt wālē d-qāṭʿaḥ tpāqtan.
    Unfortunately we will have to cut our interview short.
  3. to interrupt someone speaking, cut off
    ‏ܠܵܐ ܩܵܛܥܹܬ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܟܲܕ ܡܡܲܠܸܠ.‎‎
    lā qāṭʿēt lēh malpānā kad mmallil.
    Don't interrupt the teacher while he speaks.
  4. (geometry) to intersect
  5. (slang) to cut class, to skip class
    ‏ܡܕܲܒܪܵܢ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܩܵܡ ܡܲܙܗܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܕܠܵܐ ܩܵܛܥܹܢ ܣܸܕܪܵܐ ܡܸܢ݇ܕܪܹܝܫ݇.‎‎
    mdabrān madraštā qām mazhir lī d-lā qāṭʿēn sidrā midrēy.
    The principal warned me not to skip class.
  6. (slang) to jaywalk, cross the street, to run (a stop sign, traffic light, etc.)
    ‏ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ ܩܵܡ ܡܲܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܘܩܵܡ ܫܵܐܹܠ ܠܝܼ ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܩܛܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ ܒܢܝܼܫܲܢܩܵܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ.‎‎
    šurṭāyā qām maklē lī w-qām šāʾēl lī qāmodī qṭiʿ lī b-nīšanqā smoqā.
    The policeman stopped me and asked me why I ran the red light.

Conjugation

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