ܫܒܘܥܐ
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- (rare) ܫܒܘܥܬܐ
Etymology
Derived from ܫܒܥܐ (šaḇʿāʾ, “seven”). Compare Arabic أُسْبُوع (ʔusbūʕ) and Hebrew שָׁבוּעַ (šāḇûaʿ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃɑvoʕɑ(ʔ)], [ʃabbuʕɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʃɑvoʕe(ʔ)], [ʃabbuʕe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܫܒܘܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܒܘܥܐ)
- week
- Synonym: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)
- sabbatical cycle
- (ecclesiastical) liturgical season divided into seven weeks
Inflection
inflection of ܫܒܘܥܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܫܒܘܥ | ܫܒܘܥܝܢ |
| construct | ܫܒܘܥ | ܫܒܘܥܝ |
| emphatic | ܫܒܘܥܐ | ܫܒܘܥܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܫܒܘܥܝ | ܫܒܘܥܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܫܒܘܥܟ | ܫܒܘܥܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܫܒܘܥܟܝ | ܫܒܘܥܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܫܒܘܥܗ | ܫܒܘܥܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܫܒܘܥܗ | ܫܒܘܥܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܫܒܘܥܢ | ܫܒܘܥܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܫܒܘܥܟܘܢ | ܫܒܘܥܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܫܒܘܥܟܝܢ | ܫܒܘܥܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܫܒܘܥܗܘܢ | ܫܒܘܥܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܫܒܘܥܗܝܢ | ܫܒܘܥܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “šbwˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 357b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 555b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1500a
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