उतार

Hindi

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊ.t̪ɑːɾ/, [ʊ.t̪äːɾ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑːɾ

Noun

उतार • (utār) m (Urdu spelling اتار‎)

  1. descent
  2. decline
  3. decrease
  4. decay
  5. landing place
  6. antidote

Declension
Declension of उतार (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct उतार
utār		 उतार
utār
oblique उतार
utār		 उतारों
utārõ
vocative उतार
utār		 उतारो
utāro

Descendants
  • → Malay: utara (“downhaul”)

Marathi

Etymology

From उतरणे (utarṇe, “to descend, go down”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /u.t̪aɾ/

Noun

उतार • (utār) m

  1. slope
    Antonym: चढ (ċaḍh)
  2. descent

Declension
Declension of उतार (utār)
direct
singular		 उतार
utār
direct
plural		 उतार
utār
singular plural
nominative उतार
utār		 उतार
utār
oblique उतारा-
utārā-		 उतारां-
utārāN-
dative उताराला
utārālā		 उतारांना
utārāNnā
ergative उताराने
utārāne		 उतारांनी
utārāNni
instrumental उताराशी
utārāśi		 उतारांशी
utārāNśi
locative उतारात
utārāt		 उतारांत
utārāNt
vocative उतारा
utārā		 उतारांनो
utārāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of उतार
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject उताराचा
utārāċā		 उताराचे
utārāce		 उताराची
utārāci		 उताराच्या
utārāca		 उताराचे, उताराचं
utārāce, utārāċa		 उताराची
utārāci		 उताराच्या
utārāca
plural subject उतारांचा
utārāNċā		 उतारांचे
utārāNce		 उतारांची
utārāNci		 उतारांच्या
utārāNca		 उतारांचे, उतारांचं
utārāNce, utārāNċa		 उतारांची
utārāNci		 उतारांच्या
utārāNca
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms
  • चढ-उतार (caḍh-utār, “ups and downs”)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “उतार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
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