उपचार

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उपचार (upacāra).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊp.t͡ʃɑːɾ/, [ʊp.t͡ʃäːɾ]

Noun

उपचार • (upcār) m

  1. remedy, medication; cure
    घरेलू उपचार ― gharelū upcār ― home remedy
  2. treatment (of a disease)
    Synonym: इलाज (ilāj)

Declension
Declension of उपचार (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct उपचार
upcār		 उपचार
upcār
oblique उपचार
upcār		 उपचारों
upcārõ
vocative उपचार
upcār		 उपचारो
upcāro

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit उपचार (upacāra).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /up.t͡ɕaɾ/

Noun

उपचार • (upcār) m

  1. remedy, treatment, cure
    घरगुती उपचार
    ghargutī upcār
    home remedy

Declension
Declension of उपचार (upcār)
direct
singular		 उपचार
upcār
direct
plural		 उपचार
upcār
singular plural
nominative उपचार
upcār		 उपचार
upcār
oblique उपचारा-
upcārā-		 उपचारां-
upcārāN-
dative उपचाराला
upcārālā		 उपचारांना
upcārāNnā
ergative उपचाराने
upcārāne		 उपचारांनी
upcārāNni
instrumental उपचाराशी
upcārāśi		 उपचारांशी
upcārāNśi
locative उपचारात
upcārāt		 उपचारांत
upcārāNt
vocative उपचारा
upcārā		 उपचारांनो
upcārāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of उपचार
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject उपचाराचा
upcārāċā		 उपचाराचे
upcārāce		 उपचाराची
upcārāci		 उपचाराच्या
upcārāca		 उपचाराचे, उपचाराचं
upcārāce, upcārāċa		 उपचाराची
upcārāci		 उपचाराच्या
upcārāca
plural subject उपचारांचा
upcārāNċā		 उपचारांचे
upcārāNce		 उपचारांची
upcārāNci		 उपचारांच्या
upcārāNca		 उपचारांचे, उपचारांचं
upcārāNce, upcārāNċa		 उपचारांची
upcārāNci		 उपचारांच्या
upcārāNca
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “उपचार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.

Sanskrit

Pronunciation

Noun

उपचार • (upacāra) m

  1. procedure, practice, method
  2. treatment, remedy, medical practice
  3. ceremony

Descendants
  • Hindi: उपचार (upcār)
  • → Malay: upacara
  • → Old Javanese: upacāra
  • → Tamil: உபசாரம் (upacāram)
  • → Thai: อุปจาร (upajaan, “surroundings, vicinity”)
  • → Tocharian B: upacār
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