क्रन्दति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬓ᭄ᬭᬦ᭄ᬤᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
ক্ৰন্দতি (Assamese script)
ক্রন্দতি (Bengali script)
𑰎𑰿𑰨𑰡𑰿𑰟𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀓𑁆𑀭𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
𑌕𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
ક્રન્દતિ (Gujarati script)
ਕੑਰਨੑਦਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦏꦿꦤ꧀ꦢꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
ក្រន្ទតិ (Khmer script)
ಕ್ರನ್ದತಿ (Kannada script)
ກ຺ຣນ຺ທຕິ (Lao script)
ക്രന്ദതി (Malayalam script)
𑘎𑘿𑘨𑘡𑘿𑘟𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
ᢉᠷᠠᠨᢑᠠᢐᢈ (Mongolian script)
ᡬᡵᠠᠨᡩᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
ကြန္ဒတိ (Burmese script)
𑦮𑧠𑧈𑧁𑧠𑦿𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐣𑑂𑐡𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
କ୍ରନ୍ଦତି (Oriya script)
ꢒ꣄ꢬꢥ꣄ꢣꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆑𑇀𑆫𑆤𑇀𑆢𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖎𑖿𑖨𑖡𑖿𑖟𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
ක්රන්දති (Sinhalese script)
క్రన్దతి (Telugu script)
กฺรนฺทติ (Thai script)
ཀྲ་ནྡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
𑒏𑓂𑒩𑒢𑓂𑒠𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati, from Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, cry, shout”). Doublet of क्लन्दति (klandati).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /kɾɐ́n.dɐ.ti/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈkɾɐn̪.d̪ɐ.t̪i/

Verb

क्रन्दति • (krándati) (root क्रन्द्, class 1, type P)

to lament, grieve, cry
to call out, shout

Descendants

Pali: kandati
Prakrit: 𑀓𑀁𑀤𑀤𑀺 (kaṃdadi), 𑀓𑀁𑀤𑀇 (kaṃdaï)
- Central:
  - Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
    - Hindi: काँदना (kā̃dnā)
- Eastern:
  - Bengali-Assamese:
    - Assamese: কান্দ (kand)
    - Bengali: কাঁদা (kãda)
    - Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠘ꠆ꠖ (xand)
  - Bihari:
    - Maithili: kānab, kā̃dab
      Devanagari script: कानब, काँदब
      
      Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒰𑒢𑒥, 𑒏𑒰𑒿𑒠𑒥
  - Oriya: କାନ୍ଦିବା (kandiba)
- Southern:
  - Helu:
    - Dhivehi: ކެނދެނީ‎ (keⁿdenī)
    - Sinhalese: කැන්දවනවා (kændawanawā)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “krandati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 185

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