गोठा
Marathi
Etymology
| PIE word |
|---|
| *gʷṓws |
Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (goṭṭha), from Sanskrit गोष्ठ (goṣṭhá). Cognate with Konkani गोटो (goṭo), Gujarati ગોઠો (goṭho).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡo.ʈʰa/
Declension
| Declension of गोठा (goṭhā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
गोठा goṭhā | ||
| direct plural |
गोठे goṭhe | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | गोठा goṭhā |
गोठे goṭhe | |
| oblique | गोठ्या- goṭhyā- |
गोठ्यां- goṭhyāN- | |
| dative | गोठ्याला goṭhyālā |
गोठ्यांना goṭhyāNnā | |
| ergative | गोठ्याने goṭhyāne |
गोठ्यांनी goṭhyāNni | |
| instrumental | गोठ्याशी goṭhyāśi |
गोठ्यांशी goṭhyāNśi | |
| locative | गोठ्यात goṭhyāt |
गोठ्यांत goṭhyāNt | |
| vocative | गोठ्या goṭhyā |
गोठ्यांनो goṭhyāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of गोठा | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | गोठ्याचा goṭhyāċā |
गोठ्याचे goṭhyāce |
गोठ्याची goṭhyāci |
गोठ्याच्या goṭhyāca |
गोठ्याचे, गोठ्याचं goṭhyāce, goṭhyāċa |
गोठ्याची goṭhyāci |
गोठ्याच्या goṭhyāca | |
| plural subject | गोठ्यांचा goṭhyāNċā |
गोठ्यांचे goṭhyāNce |
गोठ्यांची goṭhyāNci |
गोठ्यांच्या goṭhyāNca |
गोठ्यांचे, गोठ्यांचं goṭhyāNce, goṭhyāNċa |
गोठ्यांची goṭhyāNci |
गोठ्यांच्या goṭhyāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “गोठा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “गोठा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “गो”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “gōṣṭhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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