घन
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɡʱən/, [ɡʱə̃n̪]
Noun
घन • (ghan) m
- cube (polyhedron)
- (mathematics) cube (mathematical operation)
- घन करना ― ghan karnā ― to cube
- घन मीटर ― ghan mīṭar ― cubic meter
- hammer
Declension
Declension of घन (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | घन ghan |
घन ghan |
| oblique | घन ghan |
घनों ghanõ |
| vocative | घन ghan |
घनो ghano |
Derived terms
- घनमूल (ghanmūl, “cube root”)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬖᬦ (Balinese script)
- ঘন (Assamese script)
- ঘন (Bengali script)
- 𑰑𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀖𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌘𑌨 (Grantha script)
- ઘન (Gujarati script)
- ਘਨ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦓꦤ (Javanese script)
- ឃន (Khmer script)
- ಘನ (Kannada script)
- ຆນ (Lao script)
- ഘന (Malayalam script)
- 𑘑𑘡 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠾᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᢚᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဃန (Burmese script)
- 𑦱𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐑𑐣 (Newa script)
- ଘନ (Oriya script)
- ꢕꢥ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆔𑆤 (Sharada script)
- 𑖑𑖡 (Siddham script)
- ඝන (Sinhalese script)
- ఘన (Telugu script)
- ฆน (Thai script)
- གྷ་ན (Tibetan script)
- 𑒒𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰón-o-s, from *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φόνος (phónos, “murder, slaughter”).
Noun
घन • (ghaná) m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of घन (ghaná) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घनः ghanáḥ |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghanā́ḥ / ghanā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | घन ghána |
घनौ ghánau |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghánāḥ / ghánāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | घनम् ghanám |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनान् ghanā́n |
| Instrumental | घनेन ghanéna |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनैः / घनेभिः¹ ghanaíḥ / ghanébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घनाय ghanā́ya |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घनात् ghanā́t |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घनस्य ghanásya |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनानाम् ghanā́nām |
| Locative | घने ghané |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनेषु ghanéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀖𑀡 (ghaṇa)
- Pali: ghana
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of घन (ghaná) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घनः ghanáḥ |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghanā́ḥ / ghanā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | घन ghána |
घनौ ghánau |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghánāḥ / ghánāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | घनम् ghanám |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनान् ghanā́n |
| Instrumental | घनेन ghanéna |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनैः / घनेभिः¹ ghanaíḥ / ghanébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घनाय ghanā́ya |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घनात् ghanā́t |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घनस्य ghanásya |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनानाम् ghanā́nām |
| Locative | घने ghané |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनेषु ghanéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine ā-stem declension of घना (ghanā́) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घना ghanā́ |
घने ghané |
घनाः ghanā́ḥ |
| Vocative | घने gháne |
घने gháne |
घनाः ghánāḥ |
| Accusative | घनाम् ghanā́m |
घने ghané |
घनाः ghanā́ḥ |
| Instrumental | घनया / घना¹ ghanáyā / ghanā́¹ |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनाभिः ghanā́bhiḥ |
| Dative | घनायै ghanā́yai |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनाभ्यः ghanā́bhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घनायाः ghanā́yāḥ |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनाभ्यः ghanā́bhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घनायाः ghanā́yāḥ |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनानाम् ghanā́nām |
| Locative | घनायाम् ghanā́yām |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनासु ghanā́su |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter a-stem declension of घन (ghaná) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घनम् ghanám |
घने ghané |
घनानि / घना¹ ghanā́ni / ghanā́¹ |
| Vocative | घन ghána |
घने gháne |
घनानि / घना¹ ghánāni / ghánā¹ |
| Accusative | घनम् ghanám |
घने ghané |
घनानि / घना¹ ghanā́ni / ghanā́¹ |
| Instrumental | घनेन ghanéna |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनैः / घनेभिः¹ ghanaíḥ / ghanébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घनाय ghanā́ya |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घनात् ghanā́t |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घनस्य ghanásya |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनानाम् ghanā́nām |
| Locative | घने ghané |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनेषु ghanéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
घन • (ghaná) m
- any compact mass or substance
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of घन (ghaná) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | घनः ghanáḥ |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghanā́ḥ / ghanā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | घन ghána |
घनौ ghánau |
घनाः / घनासः¹ ghánāḥ / ghánāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | घनम् ghanám |
घनौ ghanaú |
घनान् ghanā́n |
| Instrumental | घनेन ghanéna |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनैः / घनेभिः¹ ghanaíḥ / ghanébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | घनाय ghanā́ya |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | घनात् ghanā́t |
घनाभ्याम् ghanā́bhyām |
घनेभ्यः ghanébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | घनस्य ghanásya |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनानाम् ghanā́nām |
| Locative | घने ghané |
घनयोः ghanáyoḥ |
घनेषु ghanéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
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