टरबूज
Marathi
Alternative forms
- तरबूज (tarbūj)
Etymology
Borrowed from Persian تربز (tarboz). Compare Gujarati તડબૂચ (taḍbūc), તરબૂચ (tarbūc), Hindi तरबूज़ (tarbūz).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʈəɾ.bud͡z/, [ʈəɾ.buːd͡z]
Declension
| Declension of टरबूज (ṭarbūj) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
टरबूज ṭarbūj | ||
| direct plural |
टरबुजे, टरबुजं ṭarbuj̈e, ṭarbuj̈a | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | टरबूज ṭarbūj |
टरबुजे, टरबुजं ṭarbuj̈e, ṭarbuj̈a | |
| oblique | टरबुजा- ṭarbuj̈ā- |
टरबुजां- ṭarbuj̈āN- | |
| dative | टरबुजाला ṭarbuj̈ālā |
टरबुजांना ṭarbuj̈āNnā | |
| ergative | टरबुजाने ṭarbuj̈āne |
टरबुजांनी ṭarbuj̈āNni | |
| instrumental | टरबुजाशी ṭarbuj̈āśi |
टरबुजांशी ṭarbuj̈āNśi | |
| locative | टरबुजात ṭarbuj̈āt |
टरबुजांत ṭarbuj̈āNt | |
| vocative | टरबुजा ṭarbuj̈ā |
टरबुजांनो ṭarbuj̈āNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of टरबूज | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | टरबुजाचा ṭarbuj̈āċā |
टरबुजाचे ṭarbuj̈āce |
टरबुजाची ṭarbuj̈āci |
टरबुजाच्या ṭarbuj̈āca |
टरबुजाचे, टरबुजाचं ṭarbuj̈āce, ṭarbuj̈āċa |
टरबुजाची ṭarbuj̈āci |
टरबुजाच्या ṭarbuj̈āca | |
| plural subject | टरबुजांचा ṭarbuj̈āNċā |
टरबुजांचे ṭarbuj̈āNce |
टरबुजांची ṭarbuj̈āNci |
टरबुजांच्या ṭarbuj̈āNca |
टरबुजांचे, टरबुजांचं ṭarbuj̈āNce, ṭarbuj̈āNċa |
टरबुजांची ṭarbuj̈āNci |
टरबुजांच्या ṭarbuj̈āNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “टरबुज”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “तरबूज”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “टरबूज”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
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