नागरिक
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /nɑːɡ.ɾɪk/, [n̪äːɡ.ɾɪk], /nɑː.ɡəɾ.ɪk/, [n̪äː.ɡəɾ.ɪk]
Noun
नागरिक or नागरिक • (nāgrik or nāgarik) m or f by sense
Declension
NOTE: This term is declined masculine or feminine according to the gender of the referent.
Declension of नागरिक (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
| oblique | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिकों, नागरिकों nāgrikõ, nāgarikõ |
| vocative | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिको, नागरिको nāgriko, nāgariko |
Declension of नागरिक (fem cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिकें, नागरिकें nāgrikẽ, nāgarikẽ |
| oblique | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिकों, नागरिकों nāgrikõ, nāgarikõ |
| vocative | नागरिक, नागरिक nāgrik, nāgarik |
नागरिको, नागरिको nāgriko, nāgariko |
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /na.ɡə.ɾik/, [na.ɡə.ɾiːk]
Declension
| Declension of नागरिक (nāgrik) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
नागरिक nāgrik | ||
| direct plural |
नागरिक nāgrik | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | नागरिक nāgrik |
नागरिक nāgrik | |
| oblique | नागरिका- nāgarikā- |
नागरिकां- nāgarikāN- | |
| dative | नागरिकाला nāgarikālā |
नागरिकांना nāgarikāNnā | |
| ergative | नागरिकाने nāgarikāne |
नागरिकांनी nāgarikāNni | |
| instrumental | नागरिकाशी nāgarikāśi |
नागरिकांशी nāgarikāNśi | |
| locative | नागरिकात nāgarikāt |
नागरिकांत nāgarikāNt | |
| vocative | नागरिका nāgarikā |
नागरिकांनो nāgarikāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of नागरिक | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | नागरिकाचा nāgarikāċā |
नागरिकाचे nāgarikāce |
नागरिकाची nāgarikāci |
नागरिकाच्या nāgarikāca |
नागरिकाचे, नागरिकाचं nāgarikāce, nāgarikāċa |
नागरिकाची nāgarikāci |
नागरिकाच्या nāgarikāca | |
| plural subject | नागरिकांचा nāgarikāNċā |
नागरिकांचे nāgarikāNce |
नागरिकांची nāgarikāNci |
नागरिकांच्या nāgarikāNca |
नागरिकांचे, नागरिकांचं nāgarikāNce, nāgarikāNċa |
नागरिकांची nāgarikāNci |
नागरिकांच्या nāgarikāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
- नागरी (nāgrī, “civic”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “नागरिक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
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