पाऊस

Marathi
पाऊस

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘄𑘭 (pāusa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀉𑀲 (pāusa), from Sanskrit प्रावृष (prāvṛṣa). Cognate with Konkani पाव्स (pāvs).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /paus/, [pauːs]

Noun

पाऊस • (pāūs) m

  1. rain

Declension
Declension of पाऊस (pāūs)
direct
singular		 पाऊस
pāūs
direct
plural		 पाऊस
pāūs
singular plural
nominative पाऊस
pāūs		 पाऊस
pāūs
oblique पाऊसा-
pāūsā-		 पाऊसां-
pāūsāN-
dative पाऊसाला
pāūsālā		 पाऊसांना
pāūsāNnā
ergative पाऊसाने
pāūsāne		 पाऊसांनी
pāūsāNni
instrumental पाऊसाशी
pāūsāśi		 पाऊसांशी
pāūsāNśi
locative पाऊसात
pāūsāt		 पाऊसांत
pāūsāNt
vocative पाऊसा
pāūsā		 पाऊसांनो
pāūsāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पाऊस
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject पाऊसाचा
pāūsāċā		 पाऊसाचे
pāūsāce		 पाऊसाची
pāūsāci		 पाऊसाच्या
pāūsāca		 पाऊसाचे, पाऊसाचं
pāūsāce, pāūsāċa		 पाऊसाची
pāūsāci		 पाऊसाच्या
pāūsāca
plural subject पाऊसांचा
pāūsāNċā		 पाऊसांचे
pāūsāNce		 पाऊसांची
pāūsāNci		 पाऊसांच्या
pāūsāNca		 पाऊसांचे, पाऊसांचं
pāūsāNce, pāūsāNċa		 पाऊसांची
pāūsāNci		 पाऊसांच्या
pāūsāNca
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms
  • पाऊस पडणे (pāūs paḍṇe, “to rain”)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पाऊस”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “पाऊस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “पाऊस”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “prāvŕ̊ṣ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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