पृतन्यति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬧᬺᬢᬦ᭄ᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
পৃতন্যতি (Assamese script)
পৃতন্যতি (Bengali script)
𑰢𑰴𑰝𑰡𑰿𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀧𑀾𑀢𑀦𑁆𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
𑌪𑍃𑌤𑌨𑍍𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
પૃતન્યતિ (Gujarati script)
ਪ੍ਹਤਨੑਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦥꦽꦠꦤꦾꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
ប្ឫតន្យតិ (Khmer script)
ಪೃತನ್ಯತಿ (Kannada script)
ປ຺ຣິຕນ຺ຍຕິ (Lao script)
പൃതന്യതി (Malayalam script)
𑘢𑘵𑘝𑘡𑘿𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
ᢒᠷᢈᢐᠠᠨᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᢈ (Mongolian script)
ᢒᡵᡳᢠᠠᠨᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
ပၖတနျတိ (Burmese script)
𑧂𑧖𑦽𑧁𑧠𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐥𑐺𑐟𑐣𑑂𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
ପୃତନ୍ଯତି (Oriya script)
ꢦꢺꢡꢥ꣄ꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆥𑆸𑆠𑆤𑇀𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖢𑖴𑖝𑖡𑖿𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
පෘතන්යති (Sinhalese script)
పృతన్యతి (Telugu script)
ปฺฤตนฺยติ (Thai script)
པྲྀ་ཏ་ནྱ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
𑒣𑒵𑒞𑒢𑓂𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Related to पृतन्यु (pṛtanyú, “enemy [< “attacking; fighting”]”), पृतन्या (pṛtanyā, “army”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /pr̩.tɐn.jɐ́.ti/, [pr̩.tɐj̃.jɐ́.ti]

(Classical) IPA^(key): /pr̩ˈt̪ɐn̪.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

पृतन्यति • (pṛtanyáti) (type P)

to fight; attack; assail
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.53.3.2:
  रु॒ज यस्त्वा॑ पृत॒न्यति॑ ॥
  rujá yás tvā pṛtanyáti .
  Crush him who fights with you!

Further reading

Monier Williams (1899), “पृतन्यति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 645.
Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “पृतन्यति”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1044

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