फूल
Hindi

फूल
Etymology
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pʰuːl/, [pʰuːl̪]
Audio (file)
Noun
फूल • (phūl) m (Urdu spelling پھول)
Marathi

एक फूल
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘣𑘳𑘩 (phula), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰul/, [pʰuːl]
Noun
फूल • (phūl) n
Declension
| Declension of फूल (phūl) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
फूल phūl | ||
| direct plural |
फुले, फुलं phule, phula | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | फूल phūl |
फुले, फुलं phule, phula | |
| oblique | फुला- phulā- |
फुलां- phulāN- | |
| dative | फुलाला phulālā |
फुलांना phulāNnā | |
| ergative | फुलाने phulāne |
फुलांनी phulāNni | |
| instrumental | फुलाशी phulāśi |
फुलांशी phulāNśi | |
| locative | फुलात phulāt |
फुलांत phulāNt | |
| vocative | फुला phulā |
फुलांनो phulāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of फूल | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | फुलाचा phulāċā |
फुलाचे phulāce |
फुलाची phulāci |
फुलाच्या phulāca |
फुलाचे, फुलाचं phulāce, phulāċa |
फुलाची phulāci |
फुलाच्या phulāca | |
| plural subject | फुलांचा phulāNċā |
फुलांचे phulāNce |
फुलांची phulāNci |
फुलांच्या phulāNca |
फुलांचे, फुलांचं phulāNce, phulāNċa |
फुलांची phulāNci |
फुलांच्या phulāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “फूल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “फूल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “फुल”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “phulla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali
Etymology
Inherited from Khasa Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla)), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʰul]
- Phonetic Devanagari: फुल्
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