बदाम
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Persian بادام (bâdâm), from Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtʾm /wādām/). Cognate with Bengali বাদাম (badam), Gujarati બદામ (badām), Hindi बादाम (bādām), Kashmiri बादाम् (bādām) / بادام (bādām), Nepali बदाम् (badām), Oriya ବାଦାମ (badamô), Punjabi ਬਦਾਮ (badām).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bə.d̪am/
Declension
| Declension of बदाम (badām) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
बदाम badām | ||
| direct plural |
बदाम badām | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | बदाम badām |
बदाम badām | |
| oblique | बदामा- badāmā- |
बदामां- badāmāN- | |
| dative | बदामाला badāmālā |
बदामांना badāmāNnā | |
| ergative | बदामाने badāmāne |
बदामांनी badāmāNni | |
| instrumental | बदामाशी badāmāśi |
बदामांशी badāmāNśi | |
| locative | बदामात badāmāt |
बदामांत badāmāNt | |
| vocative | बदामा badāmā |
बदामांनो badāmāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of बदाम | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | बदामाचा badāmāċā |
बदामाचे badāmāce |
बदामाची badāmāci |
बदामाच्या badāmāca |
बदामाचे, बदामाचं badāmāce, badāmāċa |
बदामाची badāmāci |
बदामाच्या badāmāca | |
| plural subject | बदामांचा badāmāNċā |
बदामांचे badāmāNce |
बदामांची badāmāNci |
बदामांच्या badāmāNca |
बदामांचे, बदामांचं badāmāNce, badāmāNċa |
बदामांची badāmāNci |
बदामांच्या badāmāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- बदामी (badāmī)
See also
| Suits in Marathi · पत्त्यांचे गट (pattyāñce gaṭ) (layout · text) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| बदाम (badām) | चौकट (caukaṭ) | इस्पिक (ispik) | किल्वर (kilvar) |
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “बदाम”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “बदाम”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “बदाम”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
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