बाण

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /bɑːɳ/, [bä̃ːɳ]

Noun

बाण • (bāṇ) m

  1. an arrow (type of ammunition)
    धनुष और बाण ― dhanuṣ aur bāṇ ― bow and arrow
    Synonym: तीर (tīr)

Declension
Declension of बाण (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct बाण
bāṇ		 बाण
bāṇ
oblique बाण
bāṇ		 बाणों
bāṇõ
vocative बाण
bāṇ		 बाणो
bāṇo

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /baɳ/

Noun

बाण • (bāṇ) m

  1. arrow

Declension
Declension of बाण (bāṇ)
direct
singular		 बाण
bāṇ
direct
plural		 बाण
bāṇ
singular plural
nominative बाण
bāṇ		 बाण
bāṇ
oblique बाणा-
bāṇā-		 बाणां-
bāṇāN-
dative बाणाला
bāṇālā		 बाणांना
bāṇāNnā
ergative बाणाने
bāṇāne		 बाणांनी
bāṇāNni
instrumental बाणाशी
bāṇāśi		 बाणांशी
bāṇāNśi
locative बाणात
bāṇāt		 बाणांत
bāṇāNt
vocative बाणा
bāṇā		 बाणांनो
bāṇāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of बाण
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject बाणाचा
bāṇāċā		 बाणाचे
bāṇāce		 बाणाची
bāṇāci		 बाणाच्या
bāṇāca		 बाणाचे, बाणाचं
bāṇāce, bāṇāċa		 बाणाची
bāṇāci		 बाणाच्या
bāṇāca
plural subject बाणांचा
bāṇāNċā		 बाणांचे
bāṇāNce		 बाणांची
bāṇāNci		 बाणांच्या
bāṇāNca		 बाणांचे, बाणांचं
bāṇāNce, bāṇāNċa		 बाणांची
bāṇāNci		 बाणांच्या
bāṇāNca
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms
  • धनुष्यबाण (dhanuṣyabāṇ, “bow and arrow”)

See also

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • bāṇa (Latin script)
  • 𑀩𑀸𑀡 (Brahmi script)
  • বাণ (Bengali script)
  • බාණ (Sinhalese script)
  • ဗာဏ or ၿႃꧣ (Burmese script)
  • พาณ or พาณะ (Thai script)
  • ᨻᩣᨱ (Tai Tham script)
  • ພາຓ or ພາຓະ (Lao script)
  • ពាណ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄝𑄂𑄕 (Chakma script)

Noun

बाण m

  1. Devanagari script form of bāṇa

Declension
Declension table of "बाण" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)बाणो (bāṇo)बाणा (bāṇā)
Accusative (second)बाणं (bāṇaṃ)बाणे (bāṇe)
Instrumental (third)बाणेन (bāṇena)बाणेहि (bāṇehi) or बाणेभि (bāṇebhi)
Dative (fourth)बाणस्स (bāṇassa) or बाणाय (bāṇāya) or बाणत्थं (bāṇatthaṃ)बाणानं (bāṇānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)बाणस्मा (bāṇasmā) or बाणम्हा (bāṇamhā) or बाणा (bāṇā)बाणेहि (bāṇehi) or बाणेभि (bāṇebhi)
Genitive (sixth)बाणस्स (bāṇassa)बाणानं (bāṇānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)बाणस्मिं (bāṇasmiṃ) or बाणम्हि (bāṇamhi) or बाणे (bāṇe)बाणेसु (bāṇesu)
Vocative (calling)बाण (bāṇa)बाणा (bāṇā)

Sanskrit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

बाण • (bāṇa) m

  1. a shaft made of a reed, an arrow
  2. the versed sine of an arc
  3. a mark for arrows, aim
  4. a particular part of an arrow
  5. the udder of a cow
  6. music
  7. Barleria flower
  8. the body

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of बाण (bāṇa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बाणः
bāṇaḥ		 बाणौ
bāṇau		 बाणाः / बाणासः¹
bāṇāḥ / bāṇāsaḥ¹
Vocative बाण
bāṇa		 बाणौ
bāṇau		 बाणाः / बाणासः¹
bāṇāḥ / bāṇāsaḥ¹
Accusative बाणम्
bāṇam		 बाणौ
bāṇau		 बाणान्
bāṇān
Instrumental बाणेन
bāṇena		 बाणाभ्याम्
bāṇābhyām		 बाणैः / बाणेभिः¹
bāṇaiḥ / bāṇebhiḥ¹
Dative बाणाय
bāṇāya		 बाणाभ्याम्
bāṇābhyām		 बाणेभ्यः
bāṇebhyaḥ
Ablative बाणात्
bāṇāt		 बाणाभ्याम्
bāṇābhyām		 बाणेभ्यः
bāṇebhyaḥ
Genitive बाणस्य
bāṇasya		 बाणयोः
bāṇayoḥ		 बाणानाम्
bāṇānām
Locative बाणे
bāṇe		 बाणयोः
bāṇayoḥ		 बाणेषु
bāṇeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Proper noun

बाण • (bāṇa) m

  1. (mythological) Banasura, son of Mahabali, devotee of Shiva and enemy of Vishnu
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