भवत्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

ᬪᬯᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
ভৱত্ (Assamese script)
ভবত্ (Bengali script)
𑰥𑰪𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀪𑀯𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
𑌭𑌵𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
ભવત્ (Gujarati script)
ਭਵਤੑ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦨꦮꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
ភវត៑ (Khmer script)
ಭವತ್ (Kannada script)
ຠວຕ຺ (Lao script)
ഭവത് (Malayalam script)
𑘥𑘪𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠪᠾᠠᠸᠠᢐ (Mongolian script)
ᢨᠠᠸᠠᢠ (Manchu script)
ဘဝတ် (Burmese script)
𑧅𑧊𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐨𑐰𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
ଭଵତ୍ (Oriya script)
ꢩꢮꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆨𑆮𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖥𑖪𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
භවත් (Sinhalese script)
భవత్ (Telugu script)
ภวตฺ (Thai script)
བྷ་ཝ་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒦𑒫𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

भू (bhū, “to be”, root) +‎ -वत् (-vat)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /bʱɐ́.ʋɐt/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈbʱɐ.ʋɐt̪/

Adjective

भवत् • (bhávat)

present, being, existing

Declension

Masculine at-stem declension of भवत् (bhávat)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	भवान् bhávān	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवन्तः bhávantaḥ
Vocative	भवन् bhávan	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवन्तः bhávantaḥ
Accusative	भवन्तम् bhávantam	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवतः bhávataḥ
Instrumental	भवता bhávatā	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भिः bhávadbhiḥ
Dative	भवते bhávate	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Ablative	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Genitive	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवताम् bhávatām
Locative	भवति bhávati	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवत्सु bhávatsu

Feminine ī-stem declension of भवती (bhávatī)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	भवती bhávatī	भवत्यौ / भवती¹ bhávatyau / bhávatī¹	भवत्यः / भवतीः¹ bhávatyaḥ / bhávatīḥ¹
Vocative	भवति bhávati	भवत्यौ / भवती¹ bhávatyau / bhávatī¹	भवत्यः / भवतीः¹ bhávatyaḥ / bhávatīḥ¹
Accusative	भवतीम् bhávatīm	भवत्यौ / भवती¹ bhávatyau / bhávatī¹	भवतीः bhávatīḥ
Instrumental	भवत्या bhávatyā	भवतीभ्याम् bhávatībhyām	भवतीभिः bhávatībhiḥ
Dative	भवत्यै bhávatyai	भवतीभ्याम् bhávatībhyām	भवतीभ्यः bhávatībhyaḥ
Ablative	भवत्याः bhávatyāḥ	भवतीभ्याम् bhávatībhyām	भवतीभ्यः bhávatībhyaḥ
Genitive	भवत्याः bhávatyāḥ	भवत्योः bhávatyoḥ	भवतीनाम् bhávatīnām
Locative	भवत्याम् bhávatyām	भवत्योः bhávatyoḥ	भवतीषु bhávatīṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Neuter at-stem declension of भवत् (bhávat)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	भवत् bhávat	भवती bhávatī	भवन्ति bhávanti
Vocative	भवत् bhávat	भवती bhávatī	भवन्ति bhávanti
Accusative	भवत् bhávat	भवती bhávatī	भवन्ति bhávanti
Instrumental	भवता bhávatā	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भिः bhávadbhiḥ
Dative	भवते bhávate	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Ablative	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Genitive	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवताम् bhávatām
Locative	भवति bhávati	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवत्सु bhávatsu

Pronoun

भवत् • (bhávat) m

your honor, your excellency, your worship (second-person polite personal pronoun)

Usage notes

Treated grammatically as a third-person singular (or plural, implying even more respect) pronoun. In some New-Indo-Aryan languages आत्मन् (ātman) fulfills the same role. Compare Spanish usted.

Declension

Masculine at-stem declension of भवत् (bhávat)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	भवान् bhávān	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवन्तः bhávantaḥ
Vocative	भवन् bhávan	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवन्तः bhávantaḥ
Accusative	भवन्तम् bhávantam	भवन्तौ bhávantau	भवतः bhávataḥ
Instrumental	भवता bhávatā	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भिः bhávadbhiḥ
Dative	भवते bhávate	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Ablative	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवद्भ्याम् bhávadbhyām	भवद्भ्यः bhávadbhyaḥ
Genitive	भवतः bhávataḥ	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवताम् bhávatām
Locative	भवति bhávati	भवतोः bhávatoḥ	भवत्सु bhávatsu

Related terms

भवती f (bhávatī)

References

Monier Williams (1899), “भवत्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 749.

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