विचार

Hindi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra), synchronically analysable as वि- (vi-) +‎ चार (cār).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʋɪ.t͡ʃɑːɾ/, [ʋɪ.t͡ʃäːɾ]

Noun

विचार • (vicār) m (Urdu spelling وچار‎)

  1. thought
    यह विचार मेरे मन में नहीं आया था।
    yah vicār mere man mẽ nahī̃ āyā thā.
    This thought never entered my mind.
  2. idea
    हमें यह विचित्र विचार छोड़ना पड़ा।
    hamẽ yah vicitra vicār choṛnā paṛā.
    We had to give up this strange idea.
  3. consideration
    उसे दूसरों का कोई विचार नहीं है।
    use dūsrõ kā koī vicār nahī̃ hai.
    He has no consideration for others.
    आपका प्रस्ताव वर्त्तमान में विचाराधीन है।
    āpkā prastāv varttamān mẽ vicārādhīn hai.
    Your proposal is currently under consideration.

Declension
Declension of विचार (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct विचार
vicār		 विचार
vicār
oblique विचार
vicār		 विचारों
vicārõ
vocative विचार
vicār		 विचारो
vicāro

Derived terms

References
  • Bahri, Hardev (1989), “विचार”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋi.t͡ɕaɾ/

Noun

विचार • (vicār) m

  1. thought
  2. consideration, judgement
  3. decision, determination
  4. opinion
  5. perplexity, trouble

Declension
Declension of विचार (vicār)
direct
singular		 विचार
vicār
direct
plural		 विचार
vicār
singular plural
nominative विचार
vicār		 विचार
vicār
oblique विचारा-
vicārā-		 विचारां-
vicārāN-
dative विचाराला
vicārālā		 विचारांना
vicārāNnā
ergative विचाराने
vicārāne		 विचारांनी
vicārāNni
instrumental विचाराशी
vicārāśi		 विचारांशी
vicārāNśi
locative विचारात
vicārāt		 विचारांत
vicārāNt
vocative विचारा
vicārā		 विचारांनो
vicārāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of विचार
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject विचाराचा
vicārāċā		 विचाराचे
vicārāce		 विचाराची
vicārāci		 विचाराच्या
vicārāca		 विचाराचे, विचाराचं
vicārāce, vicārāċa		 विचाराची
vicārāci		 विचाराच्या
vicārāca
plural subject विचारांचा
vicārāNċā		 विचारांचे
vicārāNce		 विचारांची
vicārāNci		 विचारांच्या
vicārāNca		 विचारांचे, विचारांचं
vicārāNce, vicārāNċa		 विचारांची
vicārāNci		 विचारांच्या
vicārāNca
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “विचार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “विचार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬯᬶᬘᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
  • ৱিচাৰ (Assamese script)
  • বিচার (Bengali script)
  • 𑰪𑰰𑰓𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌵𑌿𑌚𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
  • વિચાર (Gujarati script)
  • ਵਿਚਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦮꦶꦕꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
  • វិចារ (Khmer script)
  • ವಿಚಾರ (Kannada script)
  • ວິຈາຣ (Lao script)
  • വിചാര (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘪𑘱𑘓𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
  • ᠸᢈᢋᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • ᠸᡳᢜᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
  • ဝိစာရ (Burmese script)
  • 𑧊𑧒𑦳𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐰𑐶𑐔𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
  • ଵିଚାର (Oriya script)
  • ꢮꢶꢗꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆮𑆴𑆖𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖪𑖰𑖓𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
  • විචාර (Sinhalese script)
  • విచార (Telugu script)
  • วิจาร (Thai script)
  • ཝི་ཙཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒫𑒱𑒔𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

विचार • (vicāra) m

  1. thought, idea, consideration, deliberation
  2. investigation, deliberation, discussion, conjecture
  3. mode of acting or proceeding

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of विचार
Nom. sg. विचारः (vicāraḥ)
Gen. sg. विचारस्य (vicārasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative विचारः (vicāraḥ) विचारौ (vicārau) विचाराः (vicārāḥ)
Vocative विचार (vicāra) विचारौ (vicārau) विचाराः (vicārāḥ)
Accusative विचारम् (vicāram) विचारौ (vicārau) विचारान् (vicārān)
Instrumental विचारेन (vicārena) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारैः (vicāraiḥ)
Dative विचाराय (vicārāya) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारेभ्यः (vicārebhyaḥ)
Ablative विचारात् (vicārāt) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारेभ्यः (vicārebhyaḥ)
Genitive विचारस्य (vicārasya) विचारयोः (vicārayoḥ) विचारानाम् (vicārānām)
Locative विचारे (vicāre) विचारयोः (vicārayoḥ) विचारेषु (vicāreṣu)

Descendants

References
  • “Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit”, in (please provide the title of the work)‎, accessed 07-19-2012
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