शक

Hindi

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʃək/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit शक (śaka) or शाक (śāka).

Proper noun

शक • (śak) m (Urdu spelling شک‎)

  1. the Sakas or Indo-Scythians
Declension
Declension of शक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct शक
śak		 शक
śak
oblique शक
śak		 शकों
śakõ
vocative शक
śak		 शको
śako

Adjective

शक • (śak) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling شک‎)

  1. (relational) Shaka era

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian شک‎ (šak), from Arabic شَكّ‎ (šakk).

Noun

शक • (śak) m (Urdu spelling شک‎)

  1. suspicion, distrust
    Synonym: संदेह (sandeh)
    चाचाजी को मोदी की ईमानदारी पर शक है
    cācājī ko modī kī īmāndārī par śak hai
    Uncle has doubts about Modi's honesty
Declension
Declension of शक (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct शक
śak		 शक
śak
oblique शक
śak		 शकों
śakõ
vocative शक
śak		 शको
śako

References
  • Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “शक”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬰᬓ (Balinese script)
  • শক (Assamese script)
  • শক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰫𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀰𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌶𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • શક (Gujarati script)
  • ਸ਼ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦯꦏ (Javanese script)
  • ឝក (Khmer script)
  • ಶಕ (Kannada script)
  • ຨກ (Lao script)
  • ശക (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘫𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᠱᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • ᡧᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • ၐက (Burmese script)
  • 𑧋𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐱𑐎 (Newa script)
  • ଶକ (Oriya script)
  • ꢯꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆯𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖫𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • ශක (Sinhalese script)
  • శక (Telugu script)
  • ศก (Thai script)
  • ཤ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒬𑒏 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Possibly from Old Chinese.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

शक • (śaka) m

  1. the Sakas or Indo-Scythians
  2. related to the Shaka era

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of शक (śaka)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative शकः
śakaḥ		 शकौ
śakau		 शकाः / शकासः¹
śakāḥ / śakāsaḥ¹
Vocative शक
śaka		 शकौ
śakau		 शकाः / शकासः¹
śakāḥ / śakāsaḥ¹
Accusative शकम्
śakam		 शकौ
śakau		 शकान्
śakān
Instrumental शकेन
śakena		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकैः / शकेभिः¹
śakaiḥ / śakebhiḥ¹
Dative शकाय
śakāya		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकेभ्यः
śakebhyaḥ
Ablative शकात्
śakāt		 शकाभ्याम्
śakābhyām		 शकेभ्यः
śakebhyaḥ
Genitive शकस्य
śakasya		 शकयोः
śakayoḥ		 शकानाम्
śakānām
Locative शके
śake		 शकयोः
śakayoḥ		 शकेषु
śakeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
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