सूर्योदय
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सूर्योदय (sūryodaya). By surface analysis, सूर्य (sūrya) + उदय (uday).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /suːɾ.joː.d̪əj/, [s̪uːɾ.joː.d̪əj]
- Hyphenation: सूर्यो‧दय
- Rhymes: -əj
Noun
सूर्योदय • (sūryoday) m
Declension
Declension of सूर्योदय (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | सूर्योदय sūryoday |
सूर्योदय sūryoday |
| oblique | सूर्योदय sūryoday |
सूर्योदयों sūryodayõ |
| vocative | सूर्योदय sūryoday |
सूर्योदयो sūryodayo |
Further reading
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “सूर्य”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 672.
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “सूर्योदय”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 830
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “सूर्योदय”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 5260
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “सूर्य”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 1037
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सूर्योदय (sūryodaya). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘭𑘳𑘨𑘿𑘧𑘻𑘟𑘧 (suryodaya). By surface analysis, सूर्य (sūrya) + उदय (uday).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suɾ.jo.d̪əj/
- Hyphenation: सूर्यो‧दय
- Rhymes: -əj
Declension
| Declension of सूर्योदय (sūryoday) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
सूर्योदय sūryoday | ||
| direct plural |
सूर्योदय sūryoday | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | सूर्योदय sūryoday |
सूर्योदय sūryoday | |
| oblique | सूर्योदया- sūryodayā- |
सूर्योदयां- sūryodayāN- | |
| dative | सूर्योदयाला sūryodayālā |
सूर्योदयांना sūryodayāNnā | |
| ergative | सूर्योदयाने sūryodayāne |
सूर्योदयांनी sūryodayāNni | |
| instrumental | सूर्योदयाशी sūryodayāśi |
सूर्योदयांशी sūryodayāNśi | |
| locative | सूर्योदयात sūryodayāt |
सूर्योदयांत sūryodayāNt | |
| vocative | सूर्योदया sūryodayā |
सूर्योदयांनो sūryodayāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of सूर्योदय | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | सूर्योदयाचा sūryodayāċā |
सूर्योदयाचे sūryodayāce |
सूर्योदयाची sūryodayāci |
सूर्योदयाच्या sūryodayāca |
सूर्योदयाचे, सूर्योदयाचं sūryodayāce, sūryodayāċa |
सूर्योदयाची sūryodayāci |
सूर्योदयाच्या sūryodayāca | |
| plural subject | सूर्योदयांचा sūryodayāNċā |
सूर्योदयांचे sūryodayāNce |
सूर्योदयांची sūryodayāNci |
सूर्योदयांच्या sūryodayāNca |
सूर्योदयांचे, सूर्योदयांचं sūryodayāNce, sūryodayāNċa |
सूर्योदयांची sūryodayāNci |
सूर्योदयांच्या sūryodayāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Further reading
- Berntsen, Maxine, “सूर्योदय”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983, page 162.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “सूर्योदय”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 867
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “सूर्य”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala, page 3141.
Old Marathi
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