हरेणु

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरेणु (hareṇu).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /ɦə.ɾeː.ɳuː/

Noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) m

(rare, formal) pulse, pea
Synonym: मटर (maṭar)
a creeper marking the boundary of a village

Declension

Declension of हरेणु (masc u-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणु hareṇu
oblique	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणुओं hareṇuõ
vocative	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणुओ hareṇuo

Noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) m

a sort of drug or perfume (equals reṇukā)
a respectable woman
a copper-coloured deer

Declension

Declension of हरेणु (fem u-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणुएँ hareṇuẽ
oblique	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणुओं hareṇuõ
vocative	हरेणु hareṇu	हरेणुओ hareṇuo

Proper noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) m

a name of laṅkā

Declension

Declension of हरेणु (sg-only masc u-stem)

	singular
direct	हरेणु hareṇu
oblique	हरेणु hareṇu
vocative	हरेणु hareṇu

References

Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “हरेणु”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Platts, John T. (1884), “हरेणु”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

ᬳᬭᬾᬡᬸ (Balinese script)
হৰেণু (Assamese script)
হরেণু (Bengali script)
𑰮𑰨𑰸𑰜𑰲 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀳𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀼 (Brahmi script)
𑌹𑌰𑍇𑌣𑍁 (Grantha script)
હરેણુ (Gujarati script)
ਹਰੇਣੁ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦲꦫꦺꦟꦸ (Javanese script)
ហរេណុ (Khmer script)
ಹರೇಣು (Kannada script)
ຫເຣຓຸ (Lao script)
ഹരേണു (Malayalam script)
𑘮𑘨𑘹𑘜𑘳 (Modi script)
ᠾᠠᠷᠧᢏᠤ (Mongolian script)
ᡥᠠᡵᡝᢏᡠ (Manchu script)
ဟရေဏု (Burmese script)
𑧎𑧈𑧚𑦼𑧔 (Nandinagari script)
𑐴𑐬𑐾𑐞𑐸 (Newa script)
ହରେଣୁ (Oriya script)
ꢲꢬꢾꢠꢸ (Saurashtra script)
𑆲𑆫𑆼𑆟𑆶 (Sharada script)
𑖮𑖨𑖸𑖜𑖲 (Siddham script)
හරේණු (Sinhalese script)
హరేణు (Telugu script)
หเรณุ (Thai script)
ཧ་རེ་ཎུ (Tibetan script)
𑒯𑒩𑒹𑒝𑒳 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɦɐ.ɾɐj.ɳu/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ɦɐˈɾeː.ɳu/

Noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) m

a kind of pea or pulse (with slightly globular seeds)
a creeper marking the boundary of a village

Declension

Masculine u-stem declension of हरेणु (hareṇu)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हरेणुः hareṇuḥ	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Vocative	हरेणो hareṇo	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Accusative	हरेणुम् hareṇum	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणून् hareṇūn
Instrumental	हरेणुना / हरेण्वा¹ hareṇunā / hareṇvā¹	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभिः hareṇubhiḥ
Dative	हरेणवे / हरेण्वे² hareṇave / hareṇve²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Ablative	हरेणोः / हरेण्वः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvaḥ²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Genitive	हरेणोः / हरेण्वः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvaḥ²	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणूनाम् hareṇūnām
Locative	हरेणौ hareṇau	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणुषु hareṇuṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Less common

Noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) f

a sort of drug or perfume (equals reṇukā)
a respectable woman
a copper-coloured deer

Declension

Feminine u-stem declension of हरेणु (hareṇu)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हरेणुः hareṇuḥ	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Vocative	हरेणो hareṇo	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Accusative	हरेणुम् hareṇum	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणूः hareṇūḥ
Instrumental	हरेण्वा hareṇvā	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभिः hareṇubhiḥ
Dative	हरेणवे / हरेण्वे¹ / हरेण्वै² hareṇave / hareṇve¹ / hareṇvai²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Ablative	हरेणोः / हरेण्वाः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvāḥ²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Genitive	हरेणोः / हरेण्वाः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvāḥ²	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणूनाम् hareṇūnām
Locative	हरेणौ / हरेण्वाम्² hareṇau / hareṇvām²	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणुषु hareṇuṣu
Notes	¹Less common ²Later Sanskrit

Proper noun

हरेणु • (hareṇu) m

a name of laṅkā

Declension

Masculine u-stem declension of हरेणु (hareṇu)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	हरेणुः hareṇuḥ	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Vocative	हरेणो hareṇo	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणवः hareṇavaḥ
Accusative	हरेणुम् hareṇum	हरेणू hareṇū	हरेणून् hareṇūn
Instrumental	हरेणुना / हरेण्वा¹ hareṇunā / hareṇvā¹	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभिः hareṇubhiḥ
Dative	हरेणवे / हरेण्वे² hareṇave / hareṇve²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Ablative	हरेणोः / हरेण्वः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvaḥ²	हरेणुभ्याम् hareṇubhyām	हरेणुभ्यः hareṇubhyaḥ
Genitive	हरेणोः / हरेण्वः² hareṇoḥ / hareṇvaḥ²	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणूनाम् hareṇūnām
Locative	हरेणौ hareṇau	हरेण्वोः hareṇvoḥ	हरेणुषु hareṇuṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Less common

References

Monier Williams (1899), “हरेणु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1292.

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