থ

থ	U+09A5, থ BENGALI LETTER THA

← ত
[U+09A4]

Bengali

দ →
[U+09A6]

Assamese

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tʱɔ/

Letter

থ • (t)

The 28th character in the Assamese alphabet. It is called "Dôntô thô"

Etymology 2

Assamese verb set
থ (tho)
থুৱা (thua)
থুউৱা (thuua)

Inherited from Sanskrit স্থাপযতি (sthāpayati). Cognate with Sylheti ꠕꠃꠣ (tóua).

Verb

থ • (tho) (transitive)

put
মেজত থোৱা।
mezot thüa.
Put (it) on the table.

Synonym: বহা (boha)

Conjugation

impersonal forms of থ

		Affirmative (+)	Negative (-)
Stem		থ tho	নথ notho
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive		থোৱা thüa	নোথোৱা nüthüa
Conjugative		থৈ thoi	নথৈ nothoi
Infinitive		থ’ব thöbo	নথ’ব nothöbo
Genitive infinitive		থ’বৰ thöbor	নথ’বৰ nothöbor
Goal		থ’বলৈ thöboloi	নথ’বলৈ nothöboloi
Terminative		থ’বলৈকে thöboloike	নথ’বলৈকে nothöboloike
Future passive participle		থ’ব লগা thöbo loga	নথ’ব লগা nothöbo loga
Agentive (emphatic)	(♂)	থওঁতা thoü̃ta	নথওঁতা nothoü̃ta
Agentive (emphatic)	♀	থোৱঁতী thüõti	নোথোৱঁতী nüthüõti
Contingent		থওঁতে thoü͂te	নথওঁতে nothoü͂te
Progressive participle		থওঁতে - থওঁতে thoü͂te - thoü͂te	নথওঁতে - নথওঁতে nothoü͂te - nothoü͂te
Reason		থোৱাত thüat	নোথোৱাত nüthüat
Past conditional		থ’লত thölot	নথ’লত nothölot
Future conditional		থ’লে thöle	নথ’লে nothöle
Perfect participle		থৈ thoi	নথৈ nothoi
Habitual participle		থৈ⁠-⁠থৈ thoi-thoi	নথৈ⁠-⁠নথৈ nothoi⁠-⁠nothoi

Conjugation forms of থ

Person		First person	Second person			Third person
Person		First person	Very faml. & Inferior	Familiar	Honorific		Non honorific
Singular		মই moi	তই toi	তুমি tumi	আপুনি apuni	তেওঁ etc teü͂	সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀
Plural	i	আমি ami	তহঁত tohõt	তোমালোক tümalük	আপোনালোক apünalük	তেওঁলোক teü͂lük	সিহঁত etc xihõt
Plural	t	আমি ami	তহঁতে tohõte	তোমালোকে tümalüke	আপোনালোকে apünalüke	তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke	সিহঁতে etc xihõte
Present
Indefinite	+	থওঁ thoü͂	থৱ thoo	থোৱা thüa	থয় thoy
Indefinite	-	নথওঁ nothoü͂	নথৱ nothoo	নোথোৱা nüthüa	নথয় nothoy
Imperfective	+	থৈছোঁ thoisü͂	থৈছ thoiso	থৈছা thoisa	থৈছে thoise
	-	Imperfective
		থোৱা নাই thüa nai
		"not about to" (usage is not common)
		{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}}	{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}}	{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}}	{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}}
Continuous	+	থৈ আছোঁ thoi asü͂	থৈ আছ thoi aso	থৈ আছা thoi asa	থৈ আছে thoi ase
Continuous	-	থৈ থকা নাই thoi thoka nai
Past
Simple	+	থ’লোঁ thölü͂	থলি tholi	থ’লা thöla	থ’লে thöle
Simple	-	নথ’লোঁ nothölü͂	নথলি notholi	নথ’লা nothöla	নথ’লে nothöle
Imperfective	+	থৈছিলোঁ thoisilü͂	থৈছিলি thoisili	থৈছিলা thoisila	থৈছিলে thoi}sile
	-	Imperfective
		নথৈছিলোঁ nothoisilü͂	নথৈছিলি nothoisili	নথৈছিলা nothoisila	নথৈছিলে nothoisile
		Habitual
		{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}}	{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}}	{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}}	{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}}
Continuous	+	থৈ আছিলোঁ thoi asilü͂	থৈ আছিলি thoi asili	থৈ আছিলা thoi asila	থৈ আছিলে thoi asile
Continuous	-	থৈ থকা নাছিলোঁ thoi thoka nasilü͂	থৈ থকা নাছিলি thoi thoka nasili	থৈ থকা নাছিলা thoi thoka nasila	থৈ থকা নাছিলে thoi thoka nasile
Future
Indicative	+	থ’ম thöm	থবি thobi	থ’বা thöba	থ’ব thöbo
	-	Indicative
		নথওঁ nothoü͂	নথৱ nothoo	নোথোৱা nüthüa	নথয় nothoy
		"Perhaps"
		নথ’ম nothöm	নথবি nothobi	নথ’বা nothöba	নথ’ব nothöbo
Continuous	+	থৈ থাকিম thoi thakim	থৈ থাকিবি thoi thakibi	থৈ থাকিবা thoi thakiba	থৈ থাকিব thoi thakibo
	-
		Indicative
		থৈ নাথাকিম thoi nathakim	থৈ নাথাকিবি thoi nathakibi	থৈ নাথাকিবা thoi nathakiba	থৈ নাথাকিব thoi nathakibo
		"Perhaps"
		{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}}	{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}}	{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}}	{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}}
Others
Imperative	+	থওঁ thoü͂	থ tho	থোৱা thüa	থওক thoük
Imperative	-	—	নথবি nothobi	নথ’বা nothöba	নথ’ব nothöbo
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case.
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc.
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle).
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns.

Bengali

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tʱɔ/
Audio (file)

Letter

থ • (tho)

The 28th character in the Bengali abugida

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