མ

See also: མི, མེ, and མོ
མ U+0F58, མ
TIBETAN LETTER MA
← བྷ
[U+0F57]
Tibetan ཙ →
[U+0F59]

Translingual

Letter

མ

  1. Tibetan letter ma

Balti

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑ/, [mɑ]

Letter

མ (ma)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Tibetan script

Dzongkha

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑ˥/, [mɑ˥]

Letter

མ (ma)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Dzongkha alphabet

Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑ˩/

Adverb

མ (ma)

  1. Alternative form of མི (mi, “not, non-”)

Ladakhi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mə/, [mə]

Letter

མ (ma)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Ladakhi alphabet

Sherpa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma/, [ma]

Letter

མ (ma)

  1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Sherpa alphabet, written in the Tibetan alphabet

Sikkimese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɐ/, [mɐ]

Letter

མ (ma)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Sikkimese alphabet

Tibetan

Pronunciation


Letter

མ • (ma)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Tibetan alphabet

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Noun

མ • (ma)

  1. mother
    Synonym: ཨ་མ (a ma)
  2. goddess

Etymology 3

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ma (“no, not”).

Pronunciation


(Note: mav - before low-tone syllables; maf - before high-tone syllables; mhaf - before high-tone aspirated syllables)

Adverb

མ • (ma)

  1. negates the following verb in the past tense.
    བལྟས་ཀྱང་མ་མཐོང ― bltas kyang ma mthong ― He looked but did not see it
  2. negates the following verb in the imperative tense; prohibitive particle.
  3. placed between nouns to indicate “neither ... nor ...”.
    ར་མ་ལུག ― ra ma lug ― neither a goat nor a sheep

Suffix

མ • (ma)

  1. ownership suffix used to indicate the feminine form of a noun.
    ཟློས་གར་མ ― zlos gar ma ― female singer/dancer

Particle

མ • (ma)

  1. particle affixed to nouns to add a level of specificity or gravity to the noun.
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