ი-

Laz

Prefix

ი- • (i-) (Latin spelling i-)

  1. Action for one’s own benefit (reflexive verb marker)
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎ბონ- (bon-, “to wash”) → ‎იბონამს (ibonams, “to wash oneself”)
  2. Impersonal mood marker
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎ჭკომ- (ç̌ǩom-, “to eat”) → ‎იჭკომენ (iç̌ǩomen, “to be edible”)
  3. Function unknown・can be replaced
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎ბგარ- (bgar-, “to cry”) → ‎იბგარს (ibgars, “to cry”)
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) → ‎იმტენ (imťen, “to escape”)
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎ნჯირ- (ncir-, “to sleep”) → ‎ინჯირს (incirs, “to sleep”)
  4. derivational prefix forming verbs from loan words
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎çalışmak → ‎იჩალიშამს (içalişams, “to work”)
    ‎ი- (i-) + ‎telefon → ‎ითელეჶონამს (itelefonams, “to call”)
  5. 1st and 2nd person version of the version marker უ-
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