ἄρτος

See also: άρτος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Of Pre-Greek [Term?] origin.

Pronunciation
 

Noun

ᾰ̓́ρτος • (ártos) m (genitive ᾰ̓́ρτου); second declension

  1. a cake or loaf of wheat bread
  2. (collectively) bread

Inflection
Second declension of ὁ ᾰ̓́ρτος; τοῦ ᾰ̓́ρτου (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ὁ ᾰ̓́ρτος
ho ártos		 τὼ ᾰ̓́ρτω
tṑ ártō		 οἱ ᾰ̓́ρτοι
hoi ártoi
Genitive τοῦ ᾰ̓́ρτου
toû ártou		 τοῖν ᾰ̓́ρτοιν
toîn ártoin		 τῶν ᾰ̓́ρτων
tôn ártōn
Dative τῷ ᾰ̓́ρτῳ
tôi ártōi		 τοῖν ᾰ̓́ρτοιν
toîn ártoin		 τοῖς ᾰ̓́ρτοις
toîs ártois
Accusative τὸν ᾰ̓́ρτον
tòn árton		 τὼ ᾰ̓́ρτω
tṑ ártō		 τοὺς ᾰ̓́ρτους
toùs ártous
Vocative ᾰ̓́ρτε
árte		 ᾰ̓́ρτω
ártō		 ᾰ̓́ρτοι
ártoi
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Antonyms

Derived terms
  • ἀρτοδότης (artodótēs, “giver of bread”)
  • ἀρτοζήτης (artozḗtēs, “one who begs for bread”)
  • ἀρτοθήκη (artothḗkē, “pantry, bread-basket”)
  • ἀρτοκάπηλος (artokápēlos, “bread-seller”)
  • ἀρτόκλασμα (artóklasma, “morsel of bread”)
  • ἀρτοκοπεῖον (artokopeîon, “bakery, boulangerie”)
  • ἀρτοκοπία (artokopía, “baking”)
  • ἀρτοκοπικός (artokopikós, “belonging to a baker”)
  • ἀρτοκόπισσα (artokópissa, “female baker”)
  • ἀρτοκόπος (artokópos, “baker”)
  • ἀρτόκρεας (artókreas, “bread and meat”)
  • ἀρτολάγανον (artoláganon, “a type of savoury cake”)
  • ἀρτολάγυνος (artolágunos, “with bread and wine”)
  • ἀρτόμελι (artómeli, “poultice of bread and honey”)
  • ἀρτοπίναξ (artopínax, “bread platter”)
  • ἀρτοποιέω (artopoiéō, “to bake, make into bread”)
  • ἀρτοποιΐα (artopoiḯa, “a baking”)
  • ἀρτοποιϊκός (artopoiïkós, “of or for baking”)
  • ἀρτοποιός (artopoiós, “bread-maker”)
  • ἀρτόπονος (artóponos, “one who bakes loaves”) (epithet)
  • ἀρτοποπέω (artopopéō, “to be a baker”)
  • ἀρτοπόπος (artopópos, “baker”)
  • ἀρτοπράτης (artoprátēs, “dealer in bread”)
  • ἀρτοπτεῖον (artopteîon, “place or vessel for baking”)
  • ἀρτόπτης (artóptēs, “pan for baking bread”)
  • ἀρτοπτίκιος (artoptíkios, “baked in a pan”)
  • ἀρτοπωλέω (artopōléō, “to deal in bread”)
  • ἀρτοπώλης (artopṓlēs, “baker, bread-seller”)
  • ἀρτοπωλία (artopōlía, “dealing in bread”)
  • ἀρτοπωλικόν (artopōlikón, “a tax on bakeries”)
  • ἀρτοπώλιον (artopṓlion, “baker's shop, bakery”)
  • ἀρτόπωλις (artópōlis, “bread-woman, female baker”)
  • ἀρτοσιτέω (artositéō, “to eat wheaten bread”)
  • ἀρτοσιτία (artositía, “feeding on bread”)
  • ἀρτοστάσιον (artostásion, “fee for weighing bread”)
  • ἀρτοστροφέω (artostrophéō, “to turn bread (as in baking)”)
  • ἀρτότυρος (artóturos, “bread and cheese”)
  • ἀρτουργός (artourgós, “baker”)
  • ἀρτοφαγέω (artophagéō, “to eat bread”)
  • ἀρτοφάγος (artophágos, “bread-eater; a rodent”)
  • ἀρτοφοῖνιξ (artophoînix, “cake of bread and dates”)
  • ἀρτοφόριον (artophórion, “bread-basket; festival”)
  • ἀρτοφόρος (artophóros, “holding bread”)
  • ἀρτόχαρις (artókharis, “a type of cake”)

Descendants
  • Greek: άρτος (ártos)

See also

Further reading
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