ἐκθυμία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἔκθῡμος (ékthūmos, “frantic, spirited”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ekʰ.tʰyː.mí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ek.tʰyˈmi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ek.θyˈmi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ek.θyˈmi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ek.θiˈmi.a/
Noun
ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (ekthūmíā) f (genitive ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ hē ekthūmíā |
τὼ ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ ekthūmíā |
αἱ ἐκθῡμῐ́αι hai ekthūmíai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱς tês ekthūmíās |
τοῖν ἐκθῡμῐ́αιν toîn ekthūmíain |
τῶν ἐκθῡμῐῶν tôn ekthūmiôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾳ têi ekthūmíāi |
τοῖν ἐκθῡμῐ́αιν toîn ekthūmíain |
ταῖς ἐκθῡμῐ́αις taîs ekthūmíais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱν tḕn ekthūmíān |
τὼ ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ ekthūmíā |
τᾱ̀ς ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱς tā̀s ekthūmíās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ ekthūmíā |
ἐκθῡμῐ́ᾱ ekthūmíā |
ἐκθῡμῐ́αι ekthūmíai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
References
- “ἐκθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἐκθυμία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐκθυμία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
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