よどむ

Japanese

Alternative spellings
淀む澱む

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) よどむ [yòdóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
(Tokyo) よどむ [yòdómú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [jo̞do̞mɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

よどむ • (yodomu) godan (stem よどみ (yodomi), past よどんだ (yodonda))

of water, to stagnate
to hesitate, to falter

Conjugation

Conjugation of "よどむ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	よどま	yodoma
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	よどみ	yodomi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	よどむ	yodomu
Rentaikei ("attributive")	よどむ	yodomu
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	よどめ	yodome
Meireikei ("imperative")	よどめ	yodome
Key constructions
Passive	よどまれる	yodomareru
Causative	よどませるよどます	yodomaseru yodomasu
Potential	よどめる	yodomeru
Volitional	よどもう	yodomō
Negative	よどまない	yodomanai
Negative continuative	よどまず	yodomazu
Formal	よどみます	yodomimasu
Perfective	よどんだ	yodonda
Conjunctive	よどんで	yodonde
Hypothetical conditional	よどめば	yodomeba

Derived terms

よどみ (yodomi)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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