下馬

See also: 下马

Chinese

		under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter	horse; surname
trad. (下馬)		下	馬
simp. (下马)		下	马

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiàmǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa⁶ maa⁵
Min Nan (POJ): hǎ-má / hā-má / hēe-má

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàmǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàmǎ
  - Wade–Giles: hsia⁴-ma³
  - Yale: syà-mǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahmaa
  - Palladius: сяма (sjama)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa⁶ maa⁵
  - Yale: hah máh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa⁶ maa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha⁶ ma⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haː²² maː¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-má
  - Tâi-lô: hǎ-má
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² mã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-má
  - Tâi-lô: hā-má
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxmar
  - IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-má
  - Tâi-lô: hēe-má
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³/

Verb

下馬

(literary) to dismount from one's horse
(literary) to fall from one's horse

Derived terms

下馬威／下马威 (xiàmǎwēi)

下馬碑／下马碑 (xiàmǎbēi)

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