中陰

Chinese

		middle; center; within middle; center; within; among; in; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)	(of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine (of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine; moon; cloudy; negative (electric.); shady
trad. (中陰)		中	陰
simp. (中阴)		中	阴

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhōngyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥㄧㄣ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhōngyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhongyin
  - Wade–Giles: chung¹-yin¹
  - Yale: jūng-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongin
  - Palladius: чжунъинь (čžunʺinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ in⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʈɨuŋ ʔˠiɪm/

Rime
Character	中	陰
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	東 (2)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	陟弓切	於金切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨuŋ/	/ʔˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈiuŋ/	/ʔᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiuŋ/	/ʔiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈuwŋ/	/ʔjim/
Li Rong	/ȶiuŋ/	/ʔjəm/
Wang Li	/ȶĭuŋ/	/ĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯uŋ/	/ʔi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhōng	yīn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung¹	jam¹

Noun

中陰

(Buddhism) bardo

Synonyms

中有 (zhōngyǒu)

References

Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “中陰” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

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