匈牙利

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (匈牙利)		匈	牙	利
simp. ^#(匈牙利)		匈	牙	利

Etymology

Borrowed from English Hungary.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Xiōngyálì

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄥㄧㄚˊ ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hung¹ ngaa⁴ lei⁶
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): hiung¹ nga² li⁴
Min Dong (BUC): Hṳ̆ng-ngà-lé
Min Nan (POJ): Hiong-gâ-lī / Hiong-gêe-lī / Hiong-gê-lī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Xiōngyálì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥㄧㄚˊ ㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Syongyálì
  - Wade–Giles: Hsiung¹-ya²-li⁴
  - Yale: Syūng-yá-lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiongyalih
  - Palladius: Сюнъяли (Sjunʺjali)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjʊŋ⁵⁵ jä³⁵ li⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hung¹ ngaa⁴ lei⁶
  - Yale: hūng ngàh leih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hung¹ ngaa⁴ lei⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: hung¹ nga⁴ léi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋaː²¹ lei̯²²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: hiung¹ nga² li⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /çiʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋa¹¹ li⁵³/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Hṳ̆ng-ngà-lé
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ŋa⁵³⁻²¹ l̃ɛi²¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hiong-gâ-lī
  - Tâi-lô: Hiong-gâ-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hionggali
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡa²⁴⁻²² li²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɔŋ³³ ɡa²⁴⁻²² li⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡa²⁴⁻¹¹ li³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡa²³⁻³³ li³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hiong-gêe-lī
  - Tâi-lô: Hiong-gêe-lī
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡɛ¹³⁻²² li²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hiong-gê-lī
  - Tâi-lô: Hiong-gê-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hionggeli
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²⁴⁻¹¹ li³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²³⁻³³ li³³/

Proper noun

匈牙利

Hungary (a country in Europe; capital: Budapest)

Derived terms

匈牙利人 (xiōngyálìrén)
匈牙利命名法 (Xiōngyálì mìngmíngfǎ)

匈牙利語／匈牙利语 (xiōngyálìyǔ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
匈	牙	利
はん Hyōgaiji (ateji)	が Grade: S (ateji)	り > りー Grade: 4 (ateji)
irregular

Etymology

The kanji are ateji (当て字), from Chinese 匈牙利 (Xiōngyálì)

Proper noun

匈牙利(ハンガリー) • (Hangarī)

Obsolete spelling of ハンガリー (“Hungary”)

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