同年

Chinese

		like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with	year
simp. and trad. (同年)		同	年

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngnián

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ nin⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): tung² nyien⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-ngièn / thùng-ngiàn
Min Nan (POJ): tâng-nî / tông-nî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóngnián
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóngnián
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²-nien²
  - Yale: túng-nyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngnian
  - Palladius: туннянь (tunnjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ njɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    同年
    童年
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Yale: tùhng nìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ niːn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    同年
    童年
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: tung² nyien⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuŋ²⁴ n̠ʲiɛn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ ngienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ ɲi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ ngianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ ɲi̯an¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-nî
  - Tâi-lô: tâng-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dangnii
  - IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taŋ¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-nî
  - Tâi-lô: tông-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dongnii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/

Adjective

同年

(attributive) of the same age
(attributive) of the same year

Verb

同年

to be the same age
to be the same year

Synonyms

(to be the same age): 同齡／同龄 (tónglíng), 同歲／同岁 (tóngsuì); (dated) 同庚 (tónggēng), 同寅 (tóngyín); (Min Nan) 平歲／平岁, 𫝛歲／𫝛岁, 仝歲／仝岁

Derived terms

不可同年而語／不可同年而语 (bùkě tóngnián'éryǔ)

同年而語／同年而语 (tóngnián'éryǔ)

Noun

同年

(dated) candidates who passed the imperial examination in the same year

Synonyms

(dated) 同歲／同岁 (tóngsuì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
同	年
どう Grade: 2	ねん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi

IPA^(key): [do̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

同(どう)年(ねん) • (dōnen)

the same year
the aforementioned year

Korean

Hanja in this term
同	年

Noun

同年 • (dongnyeon) (hangeul 동년)

Hanja form^? of 동년.

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