回避

See also: 迴避

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 回避 – see 迴避 (“to avoid; to dodge; to evade; to withdraw; to recuse oneself”). (This term, 回避, is the simplified and variant traditional form of 迴避.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Alternative spelling
廻避

回(かい)避(ひ) • (kaihi) ^{←くわいひ (kwaifi)^?}

evasion (of responsibility, etc.)
avoidance of a negative outcome
ギリシャのユーロ圏(けん)離(り)脱(だつ)回(かい)避(ひ)を目(め)指(ざ)すと発(はっ)表(ぴょう)した。
Girisha no yūroken ridatsu kaihi o mezasu to happyō shita.
They announced that they hoped to avoid Greece's exit from the euro zone.

回(かい)避(ひ)する • (kaihi suru) ^{←くわいひ (kwaifi)^?}transitive suru (stem 回(かい)避(ひ)し (kaihi shi), past 回(かい)避(ひ)した (kaihi shita))

to evade
to avoid
危(き)険(けん)を回(かい)避(ひ)した。
Kiken o kaihi shita.
We managed to avoid the danger.

Conjugation of "回避する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	回避し	かいひし	kaihi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	回避し	かいひし	kaihi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	回避する	かいひする	kaihi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	回避する	かいひする	kaihi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	回避すれ	かいひすれ	kaihi sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	回避せよ¹ 回避しろ²	かいひせよ¹ かいひしろ²	kaihi seyo¹ kaihi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	回避される	かいひされる	kaihi sareru
Causative	回避させる回避さす	かいひさせるかいひさす	kaihi saseru kaihi sasu
Potential	回避できる	かいひできる	kaihi dekiru
Volitional	回避しよう	かいひしよう	kaihi shiyō
Negative	回避しない	かいひしない	kaihi shinai
Negative continuative	回避せず	かいひせず	kaihi sezu
Formal	回避します	かいひします	kaihi shimasu
Perfective	回避した	かいひした	kaihi shita
Conjunctive	回避して	かいひして	kaihi shite
Hypothetical conditional	回避すれば	かいひすれば	kaihi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Hanja in this term
回	避

回避 • (hoepi) (hangeul 회피)

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