寒蟬效應

Chinese

		cicada in winter; a kind of cicada that is small in size and blue green-red in colour	effect; effect
trad. (寒蟬效應)		寒蟬	效應
simp. (寒蝉效应)		寒蝉	效应
Literally: “chilled-cicada effect”.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hánchán xiàoyìng

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hon⁴ sim⁴ haau⁶ jing³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hánchán xiàoyìng → hánchán xiàoying (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄥˋ → ㄏㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ˙ㄧㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hánchán siàoyi̊ng
  - Wade–Giles: han²-chʻan² hsiao⁴-ying⁵
  - Yale: hán-chán syàu-ying
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harncharn shiaw.yinq
  - Palladius: ханьчань сяоин (xanʹčanʹ sjaoin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ɕjɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ iŋ⁵¹/ → /xän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ɕjɑʊ̯⁵¹ iŋ¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hon⁴ sim⁴ haau⁶ jing³
  - Yale: hòhn sìhm haauh ying
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hon⁴ sim⁴ haau⁶ jing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hon⁴ xim⁴ hao⁶ ying³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːn²¹ siːm²¹ haːu̯²² jɪŋ³³/

Noun

寒蟬效應

chilling effect (discouraging effect)

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