指紋

See also: 指纹

Chinese

		finger	line; trace; mark
trad. (指紋)		指	紋
simp. (指纹)		指	纹

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǐwén

(Zhuyin): ㄓˇ ㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² man⁴
Min Nan (POJ): chí-bûn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐwén
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄨㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhwún
  - Wade–Giles: chih³-wên²
  - Yale: jř-wén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyywen
  - Palladius: чживэнь (čživɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ wən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zi² man⁴
  - Yale: jí màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² men⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ mɐn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    子民
    指紋／指纹
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-bûn
  - Tâi-lô: tsí-bûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cy'buun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bun²³/

Noun

指紋

loops and whorls on a finger
fingerprint (Classifier: 枚)
採集指紋／采集指纹 ― cǎijí zhǐwén ― to collect fingerprints

Synonyms

(fingerprint):

手印 (shǒuyìn)
手指模 (Cantonese)
手模 (shǒumó)
手痕 (shǒuhén) (Min Nan)
指印 (zhǐyìn)

指模 (Cantonese, Min Nan)
手指腡／手指脶 (Hakka)
掌頭仔痕／掌头仔痕 (Min Nan)
節頭印／节头印 (Wu)
紋腡／纹脶 (Wu)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (指紋):

→ Japanese: 指(し)紋(もん) (shimon)
→ Korean: 지문(指紋) (jimun)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
指	紋
し Grade: 3	もん Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

指(し)紋(もん) • (shimon)

fingerprint

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