文通
Chinese
language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle |
go through; know well; to connect go through; know well; to connect; to communicate; open | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (文通) | 文 | 通 | |
| simp. #(文通) | 文 | 通 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 文 | 通 |
| ぶん Grade: 1 |
つう Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
文通する • (buntsū suru) suru (stem 文通し (buntsū shi), past 文通した (buntsū shita))
- to correspond (exchange messages, especially by postal letter, over a period of time); to communicate with letters
Conjugation
Conjugation of "文通する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 文通し | ぶんつうし | buntsū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 文通し | ぶんつうし | buntsū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 文通する | ぶんつうする | buntsū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 文通する | ぶんつうする | buntsū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 文通すれ | ぶんつうすれ | buntsū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 文通せよ¹ 文通しろ² |
ぶんつうせよ¹ ぶんつうしろ² |
buntsū seyo¹ buntsū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 文通される | ぶんつうされる | buntsū sareru | |
| Causative | 文通させる 文通さす |
ぶんつうさせる ぶんつうさす |
buntsū saseru buntsū sasu | |
| Potential | 文通できる | ぶんつうできる | buntsū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 文通しよう | ぶんつうしよう | buntsū shiyō | |
| Negative | 文通しない | ぶんつうしない | buntsū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 文通せず | ぶんつうせず | buntsū sezu | |
| Formal | 文通します | ぶんつうします | buntsū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 文通した | ぶんつうした | buntsū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 文通して | ぶんつうして | buntsū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 文通すれば | ぶんつうすれば | buntsū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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