沋

See also: 游

沋	U+6C8B, 沋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C8B

← 沊
[U+6C8A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

沌 →
[U+6C8C]

Translingual

Han character

沋 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水戈大山 (EIKU), four-corner 3311₄, composition ⿰氵尤)

References

KangXi: page 610, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17192
Dae Jaweon: page 1003, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1561, character 4
Unihan data for U+6C8B

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尤) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
尤	*ɢʷɯ
疣	*ɢʷɯ
肬	*ɢʷɯ
沋	*ɢʷɯ
訧	*ɢʷɯ
忧	*ɢʷɯs
蚘	*ɢʷɯː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɢʷɯ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 尤 (OC *ɢʷɯ).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		沋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yóu (you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Yale: yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Palladius: ю (ju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁴
  - Yale: yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɦɨu/

Rime
Character	沋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	羽求切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiu/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuw/
Li Rong	/ɣiu/
Wang Li	/ɣĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jau⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沋
Reading #	1/1
No.	15506
Phonetic component	尤
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	尤
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷɯ/

Definitions

沋

(～水) name of river in Gaomi, Shandong province
used in 沋沋

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02029
“沋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 沋 – see 游 (“to swim; reach; part of a river; etc.”). (This character, 沋, is the second-round simplified form of 游.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 沋 – see 遊 (“to travel; to tour; to wander; to roam; etc.”). (This character, 沋, is the second-round simplified form of 遊.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Zhuang

Noun

沋

Sawndip form of youz (“oil; fat; grease”)

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