没落
See also: 沒落
Chinese
| For pronunciation and definitions of 没落 – see 沒落 (“to decline; to have a downfall; to wander about destitute; to be stranded”). (This term, 没落, is the simplified form of 沒落.) |
Notes:
|
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 没 | 落 |
| ぼつ Grade: S |
らく Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
没落する • (botsuraku suru) suru (stem 没落し (botsuraku shi), past 没落した (botsuraku shita))
- to become bankrupt
- to fall, go to ruin
Conjugation
Conjugation of "没落する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 没落し | ぼつらくし | botsuraku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 没落し | ぼつらくし | botsuraku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 没落する | ぼつらくする | botsuraku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 没落する | ぼつらくする | botsuraku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 没落すれ | ぼつらくすれ | botsuraku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 没落せよ¹ 没落しろ² |
ぼつらくせよ¹ ぼつらくしろ² |
botsuraku seyo¹ botsuraku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 没落される | ぼつらくされる | botsuraku sareru | |
| Causative | 没落させる 没落さす |
ぼつらくさせる ぼつらくさす |
botsuraku saseru botsuraku sasu | |
| Potential | 没落できる | ぼつらくできる | botsuraku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 没落しよう | ぼつらくしよう | botsuraku shiyō | |
| Negative | 没落しない | ぼつらくしない | botsuraku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 没落せず | ぼつらくせず | botsuraku sezu | |
| Formal | 没落します | ぼつらくします | botsuraku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 没落した | ぼつらくした | botsuraku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 没落して | ぼつらくして | botsuraku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 没落すれば | ぼつらくすれば | botsuraku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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