治む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 治 |
| おさ Grade: 4 |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
治む • (osamu) ←をさむ (wosamu)? †nidan
- Classical Japanese form of 治める (osameru, “to rule; to reign; to govern”)
Conjugation
Classical conjugation of "治む" (マ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 治め | をさめ | wosame |
| Continuative (連用形) | 治め | をさめ | wosame |
| Terminal (終止形) | 治む | をさむ | wosamu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 治むる | をさむる | wosamuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 治むれ | をさむれ | wosamure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 治めよ | をさめよ | wosameyo |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 治めず | をさめず | wosamezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 治むれど | をさむれど | wosamuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 治むれば | をさむれば | wosamureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 治めば | をさめば | wosameba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 治めき | をさめき | wosameki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 治めけり | をさめけり | wosamekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 治めつ | をさめつ | wosametu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 治めぬ | をさめぬ | wosamenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 治めたり | をさめたり | wosametari |
| Volitional | 治めむ | をさめむ | wosamemu |
See also
- 治部省 (Osamurutsukasa)
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