添う

Japanese
Kanji in this term
添
そ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Verb

添(そ)う • (sou) ←そふ (sofu)?godan (stem 添(そ)い (soi), past 添(そ)った (sotta))

Japanese verb pair
active 添える
mediopassive 添う
  1. to accompany
  2. to live up to

Conjugation
Conjugation of "添う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 添わ そわ sowa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 添い そい soi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 添う そう sou
Rentaikei ("attributive") 添う そう sou
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 添え そえ soe
Meireikei ("imperative") 添え そえ soe
Key constructions
Passive 添われる そわれる sowareru
Causative 添わせる
添わす		 そわせる
そわす		 sowaseru
sowasu
Potential 添える そえる soeru
Volitional 添おう そおう soō
Negative 添わない そわない sowanai
Negative continuative 添わず そわず sowazu
Formal 添います そいます soimasu
Perfective 添った そった sotta
Conjunctive 添って そって sotte
Hypothetical conditional 添えば そえば soeba
Classical conjugation of "添ふ" (ハ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 添はそはsofa
Continuative (連用形) 添ひそひsofi
Terminal (終止形) 添ふそふsofu
Attributive (連体形) 添ふそふsofu
Realis (已然形) 添へそへsofe
Imperative (命令形) 添へそへsofe
Key constructions
Negative 添はずそはずsofazu
Contrasting conjunction 添へどそへどsofedo
Causal conjunction 添へばそへばsofeba
Conditional conjunction 添はばそはばsofaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 添ひきそひきsofiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 添ひけりそひけりsofikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 添ひつそひつsofitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 添ひぬそひぬsofinu
Perfect-continuative tense 添へり
添ひたり		そへり
そひたり		soferi
sofitari
Volitional 添はむそはむsofamu
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.