獨孤

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (獨孤)		獨	孤
simp. (独孤)		独	孤
anagram		孤獨／孤独

Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Dúgū

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄍㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶ gu¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Dúgū
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄍㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Dúgu
  - Wade–Giles: Tu²-ku¹
  - Yale: Dú-gū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dwugu
  - Palladius: Дугу (Dugu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵ ku⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: duk⁶ gu¹
  - Yale: duhk gū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹ gu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶ gu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚² kuː⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /duk̚ kuo/

Rime
Character	獨	孤
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	東 (3)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	徒谷切	古胡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duk̚/	/kuo/
Pan Wuyun	/duk̚/	/kuo/
Shao Rongfen	/duk̚/	/ko/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwk̚/	/kɔ/
Li Rong	/duk̚/	/ko/
Wang Li	/duk̚/	/ku/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuk̚/	/kuo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dú	gū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	duk⁶	gu¹

Proper noun

獨孤

a surname from Xianbei
獨孤求敗／独孤求败 ― Dúgū Qiúbài ― Dugu Qiubai (character in the novel The Return of the Condor Heroes)

Korean

Hanja in this term
獨	孤

Proper noun

獨孤 • (Dokgo) (hangeul 독고)

Hanja form^? of 독고 (“a surname”).

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