病める
Japanese
Verb
病める • (yameru) intransitive ichidan (stem 病め (yame), past 病めた (yameta))
- (dated) to ache
- Synonym: 痛む (itamu)
-
- 志津は寝不足が続いてゐた。朝目を醒ますと、体がミシミシと病めてよろよろする程だった。
- Shizu wa nebusoku ga tsuzuite ita. Asa me o samasu to, karada ga mishimishi to yamete yoroyoro suru hodo datta.
- Shizu had not been getting enough sleep. When she woke up in the morning, her body creaked and ached, so much so that she staggered.
- 志津は寝不足が続いてゐた。朝目を醒ますと、体がミシミシと病めてよろよろする程だった。
Conjugation
Conjugation of "病める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 病め | やめ | yame | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 病め | やめ | yame | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 病める | やめる | yameru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 病める | やめる | yameru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 病めれ | やめれ | yamere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 病めよ¹ 病めろ² |
やめよ¹ やめろ² |
yameyo¹ yamero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 病められる | やめられる | yamerareru | |
| Causative | 病めさせる 病めさす |
やめさせる やめさす |
yamesaseru yamesasu | |
| Potential | 病められる 病めれる³ |
やめられる やめれる³ |
yamerareru yamereru³ | |
| Volitional | 病めよう | やめよう | yameyō | |
| Negative | 病めない 病めぬ 病めん |
やめない やめぬ やめん |
yamenai yamenu yamen | |
| Negative continuative | 病めず | やめず | yamezu | |
| Formal | 病めます | やめます | yamemasu | |
| Perfective | 病めた | やめた | yameta | |
| Conjunctive | 病めて | やめて | yamete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 病めれば | やめれば | yamereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Derived terms
- 後腹が病める (atobara ga yameru)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 病 |
| や Grade: 3 |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
病める • (yameru)
- classical adnominal stative of 病む (yamu, “to fall ill”): has fallen ill, is sick
- 病める時も健やかなる時も
- yameru toki mo sukoyaka naru toki mo
- in sickness and in health
- 病める時も健やかなる時も
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