痣

痣 U+75E3, 痣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75E3
← 痢
[U+75E2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 痤 →
[U+75E4]

Translingual

Han character

痣 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大土心 (KGP), four-corner 00131, composition ⿸疒志)

References
  • KangXi: page 774, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22218
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1184, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2673, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+75E3

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 痣
alternative forms 志
誌
䏯

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (之) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
之 *tjɯ
芝 *tjɯ
志 *tjɯs
痣 *tjɯs
娡 *tjɯs
誌 *tjɯs
蚩 *tʰjɯ
妛 *tʰjɯ
嗤 *tʰjɯ
媸 *tʰjɯ
旹 *djɯ
滍 *diʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjɯs) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 志 (OC *tjɯs).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • chì - literary;
  • kì - vernacular.
Note:
  • zi3 - literary;
  • gi3 - vernacular.
Rime
Character 痣
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 職吏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕɨH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕɨH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cɨH/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕiəH/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zi3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 痣
Reading # 1/1
No. 17191
Phonetic
component		 之
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 志
Old
Chinese		 /*tjɯs/

Definitions

痣

  1. colored spot on skin; mole; nevus
  2. a surname

Synonyms
  • (Cantonese) 癦 (mak6-2)

Japanese

Kanji
痣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. birthmark, nevus
  2. bruise

Readings
  • Go-on: し (shi)
  • Kan-on: し (shi)
  • Kun: あざ (aza, 痣); ほくろ (hokuro, 痣)

Noun

痣(あざ) • (aza) 

  1. bruise, birthmark

Pronunciation

Usage notes
  • Often written in hiragana as あざ.

References
  1. 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
  2. 1960, Tetsuo Hirayama (平山輝男, editor), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”), (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

痣 • (ji) (hangeul 지)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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