自由克什米爾

Chinese

		free; unconstrained; freelance	Kashmir
trad. (自由克什米爾)		自由	克什米爾
simp. (自由克什米尔)		自由	克什米尔

Etymology

Calque of Urdu آزاد کشمیر‎ (âzâd kaśmīr).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Zìyóu Kèshímǐ'ěr

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ jau⁴ hak¹ sap⁶ mai⁵ ji⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Zìyóu Kèshímǐ'ěr [Phonetic: zìyóukèshímíěr]
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˊ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Zìhyóu Kèshíhmǐ-ěr
  - Wade–Giles: Tzŭ⁴-yu² Kʻo⁴-shih²-mi³-êrh³
  - Yale: Dz̀-yóu Kè-shŕ-mǐ-ěr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tzyhyou Kehshyrmiieel
  - Palladius: Цзыю Кэшимиэр (Czyju Kɛšimier)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶ jau⁴ hak¹ sap⁶ mai⁵ ji⁵
  - Yale: jih yàuh hāk sahp máih yíh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ jau⁴ hak⁷ sap⁹ mai⁵ ji⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ yeo⁴ heg¹ seb⁶ mei⁵ yi⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² jɐu̯²¹ hɐk̚⁵ sɐp̚² mɐi̯¹³ jiː¹³/

Proper noun

自由克什米爾

(Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore) Azad Kashmir (an administrative unit in Pakistan)

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